[EN] DENDRITIC POLYMERS, CROSSLINKED GELS, AND THEIR USES AS OPHTHALMIC SEALANTS AND LENSES [FR] POLYMERES DENDRITIQUES, GELS RETICULES, ET LEURS UTILISATIONS COMME AGENTS DE SCELLEMENT ET LENTILLES OPHTALMIQUES
Controlling Intracellular Macrocyclization for the Imaging of Protease Activity
作者:Deju Ye、Gaolin Liang、Man Lung Ma、Jianghong Rao
DOI:10.1002/anie.201006140
日期:2011.3.1
ground: An intramolecular macrocyclization reaction took place highly efficiently in live cells under the control of a specific enzyme and reduction by glutathione (GSH; see picture). Macrocyclic products (represented as blue rings) synthesized in cells self‐assembled into nanoparticles aggregated and retained at the site near the enzyme location to report local proteolytic activity in live cells.
Gabriel, Chemische Berichte, 1905, vol. 38, p. 637
作者:Gabriel
DOI:——
日期:——
Single nucleotide specific detection of DNA by native chemical ligation of fluorescence labeled PNA-probes
作者:Christian Dose、Oliver Seitz
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2007.04.059
日期:2008.1
DNA-directed chemical ligations provide the opportunity to diagnose DNA sequences with very high sequence specificity. Fluorescent labels have been attached to reactive probes to enable the homogeneous detection of DNA and RNA. However, it has frequently been found that the attachment of fluorescent labels results in decreases of ligation fidelity. Herein we describe the development of a fluorogenic ligation reaction that provides for 10(2)-fold to perfect sequence selectivity. The reaction is based on the isocysteine-mediated native chemical PNA ligation. It is shown that DNA-induced rate accelerations of similar to 43.000-fold can be obtained through subtle variations of the ligation conditions. PNA-thioesters and isocysteine-PNA conjugates were labeled with FAM and TMR fluorophores, respectively. For gaining rapid synthetic access, a convenient on-resin labeling approach was developed. A new PNA monomer featuring an Alloc-protected lysine side chain was synthesized and coupled in solid-phase PNA synthesis. In the event of a ligation reaction the two fluorophores are brought into proximity. It is shown that fluorescence resonance energy transfer provides a positive fluorescence signal which is specific for product formation rather than for loss of starting materials. Single base mutations can be detected within minutes and with very high sequence selectivity at optimized conditions. (C) 2007 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
DE946709
申请人:——
公开号:——
公开(公告)日:——
Schoeberl; Braun, Justus Liebigs Annalen der Chemie, 1939, vol. 542, p. 274,289