Novel derivatives of ISO-1 as potent inhibitors of MIF biological function
摘要:
A series of novel 1,2,4-oxadiazole, phthalimide, amide and other derivatives of ISO-1 were synthesized and probed for inhibition of macrophage migration inhibitory factor (MIF) activity. Several compounds inhibited MIF enzymatic activity at levels better than ISO-1. Of note, compounds 7, 22, 23, 24, 25 and 27 inhibited the spontaneous secretion/release/recognition of MIF from freshly isolated human peripheral blood mononuclear cells and, more importantly, inhibited the MIF-induced production of interleukin-6 (IL-6) and/or interleukin-1b (IL-1b) significantly better than ISO-1. (C) 2009 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
已经开发了一种简单有效的单锅多组分方法,该方法使用可回收的蒙脱石粘土负载的Cu(II)/ NaN 3催化体系,在水性条件下直接从相应的醛和末端炔烃直接合成3,5-二取代的异恶唑。“多米诺”一锅式MCR方法涉及醛的羟基胺化,然后氯化,然后生成反应性“腈”,该炔与炔烃进行1,3-偶极环加成反应,生成3,5-二取代异恶唑。该方法操作简单,区域选择性,经济,并且具有出色的官能团相容性,可以高收率合成结构多样的异恶唑。
Stereospecific 1,4‐Metallate Shift Enables Stereoconvergent Synthesis of Ketoximes
作者:Kai Yang、Feng Zhang、Tongchang Fang、Guan Zhang、Qiuling Song
DOI:10.1002/anie.201906057
日期:2019.9.16
Reported herein is a stereospecific 1,4-metallate rearrangement for single-geometry ketoxime synthesis from oxime chlorides and arylboronic acids. This strategy exhibits broad substrate scope with excellent stereoselectivity under mild reaction conditions. In comparison with the conventional approaches, each configuration of unsymmetric diaryl oximes, as well as the thermodynamically less stable Z isomer
Synthesis and Structure−activity Relationships of Antitubercular 2-Nitroimidazooxazines Bearing Heterocyclic Side Chains
作者:Hamish S. Sutherland、Adrian Blaser、Iveta Kmentova、Scott G. Franzblau、Baojie Wan、Yuehong Wang、Zhenkun Ma、Brian D. Palmer、William A. Denny、Andrew M. Thompson
DOI:10.1021/jm901378u
日期:2010.1.28
Recently described biphenyl analogues Of the antituberculosis drug PA-824 displayed improved potencies against M. tuberculosis but were poorly soluble. Heterobiaryl analogues of these, in which the first phenyl ring was replaced with various 5-membered ring heterocycles, were prepared with the aim of identifying potent new candidates with improved aqueous solubility. The compounds were constructed by coupling the chiral 2-nitroimidazooxazine alcohol with various halomethyl-substituted arylheterocycles, by cycloadditions to a propargyl ether derivative of this alcohol, or by Suzuki couplings on haloheterocyclic methyl ether derivatives. The arylheterocyclic compounds were all more hydrophilic than their corresponding biphenyl analogues, and several showed solubility improvements. 1-Methylpyrazole, 1,3-linked-pyrazole, 2,4-linked-triazole, and tetrazole analogues had 3- to 7-fold higher MIC potencies against replicating M. tb than predicted by their lipophilicities. Two pyrazole analogues were >10-fold more efficacious than the parent drug in a mouse model of acute M. tb infection, and one displayed a 2-fold higher solubility.