Cell permeation of a Trypanosoma brucei aldolase inhibitor: Evaluation of different enzyme-labile phosphate protecting groups
摘要:
A series of four prodrugs directed against Trypanosoma brucei aldolase bearing various transient enzyme-labile phosphate protecting groups was developed. Herein, we describe the synthesis and evaluation of cell permeation of these prodrugs. The oxymethyl derivative was the most efficient prodrug with a good recovering of the free drug (IC50 = 20 mu M) and without any measurable cytotoxicity. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Cell permeation of a Trypanosoma brucei aldolase inhibitor: Evaluation of different enzyme-labile phosphate protecting groups
摘要:
A series of four prodrugs directed against Trypanosoma brucei aldolase bearing various transient enzyme-labile phosphate protecting groups was developed. Herein, we describe the synthesis and evaluation of cell permeation of these prodrugs. The oxymethyl derivative was the most efficient prodrug with a good recovering of the free drug (IC50 = 20 mu M) and without any measurable cytotoxicity. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Acyl iodides in organic synthesis. Reaction of acetyl iodide with thiols
作者:M. G. Voronkov、O. Yu. Grigor’eva、N. N. Vlasova
DOI:10.1134/s1070428011120013
日期:2011.12
The direction of reactions of acetyl iodide with aliphatic, aromatic, and heterocyclic thiols is determined by the thiol acidity and steric factors. Acetyl iodide reacted with aliphatic thiols, including trialkylsilyl-substituted derivatives R(CH2)(n)SH (R = Me, n = 3; R = Me3Si, n = 3; R = Et3Si, n = 2), to give the corresponding ethanethioates R(CH2)(n)SCOMe. Benzenethiol was oxidized with acetyl iodide to diphenyl disulfide. The reaction of acetyl iodide with 2-sulfanylethanol afforded 2-(2-iodoethyldisulfanyl)ethyl acetate as a result of three consecutive-parallel processes: acylation, iodination, and oxidation of the initial compound. 1,3-Benzothiazole-2-thiol reacted with acetyl iodide only at the nitrogen atom to give quaternary salt, whereas the SH group remained intact.