在溶液相中合成对应于通式AXY-Sta-Ala-Sta-R的胃抑素类似物。进行了A,X和Y基团性质的各种变化以提高对人血浆肾素活性的抑制能力。通过使用基于人类血管紧张素原序列的活性位点模型来解释结果。发现叔丁氧羰基和异戊酰基是最有效的酰基(A)。在Y位置具有Phe残基代替Val1(X)和His或具有脂肪族侧链的氨基酸(如正亮氨酸或正缬氨酸)的类似物显示出对人血浆肾素活性的最高抑制作用,IC50值约为10(-8) M. C-末端他汀类化合物的羧基的酯化或酰胺化不会改变抑制能力。
In order to gain information on the activity shown by alpha-peptide/beta-sulfonamidopeptide hybrid analogs of the potent chemotactic agent fMLF-OMe, a structure-activity study is reported on N-Boc- and N-formyl tripeptide models containing an aminoalkanesulfonic acid as central residue. Directed migration (chemotaxis), superoxide anion production, and lysozyme release have been measured. The biochemical functions and the conformational properties of the new compounds are discussed and related to previously Studied models containing P-residues. (c) 2005 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Diaz; Cazaubon; Demarne, European Journal of Medicinal Chemistry, 1985, vol. 20, # 3, p. 219 - 227