申请人:Ciba-Geigy Corporation
公开号:US04940481A1
公开(公告)日:1990-07-10
The invention relates to azolylpropane derivatives of the general formula I ##STR1## wherein R.sub.1 is an azolyl group, R.sub.2 and R.sub.3, each independently of the other, is hydrogen, alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, aralkyl, cyanoalkyl or alkoxycarbonylalkyl, and one of R.sub.2 and R.sub.3 always has a meaning other than hydrogen, R.sub.4 is C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, unsubstituted or substituted by alkyl; unsubstituted or substituted phenyl; or is C.sub.1 -C.sub.10 alkyl, unsubstituted or substituted by phenyl or substituted phenyl, R.sub.5 is an unsubstituted or a mono- or polysubstituted radical selected from the group consisting of C.sub.1 -C.sub.8 alky, C.sub.3 -C.sub.8 cycloalkyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkenyl, C.sub.3 -C.sub.6 alkynyl, phenyl, naphthyl, biphenyl, benzylphenyl, benzyloxyphenyl, phenoxyphenyl and aralkyl, R.sub.6 is hydrogen, alkyl or alkyl substituted by cyano, alkoxy or alkoxycarbonyl, or is an unsubstituted or substituted radical selected from the group consisting of alkylcarbonyl, phenylcarbonyl, carbamoyl, aralkyl, alkoxycarbonyl, alkylsulfonyl, phenylsulfonyl or sulfamoyl, and X is oxygen or sulfur, including the acid addition salts, quaternary azolium salts and metal complexes thereof. The invention further discloses methods of preparing these compounds as well as agrochemical compositions which contain one of said compounds as active component. The invention relates further to a method of controlling phytopathogenic microorganisms and/or of regulating plant growth with the compounds of formula I.
本发明涉及一般式I的
氮杂环丙烷衍
生物,其中R.sub.1是一个氮杂环基团,R.sub.2和R.sub.3分别独立地是氢、烷基、烯基、炔基、芳基烷基、
氰基烷基或烷氧羰基烷基,其中R.sub.2和R.sub.3中的一个始终具有除氢以外的含义,R.sub.4是C.sub.3-C.sub.8环烷基,未取代或取代为烷基;未取代或取代苯基;或是C.sub.1-C.sub.10烷基,未取代或取代为苯基或取代苯基,R.sub.5是未取代或单取代或多取代的基团,所选自C.sub.1-C.sub.8烷基、C.sub.3-C.sub.8环烷基、C.sub.3-C.sub.6烯基、C.sub.3-C.sub.6炔基、苯基、
萘基、
联苯基、苯基烷基、苯氧基苯基和芳基烷基,R.sub.6是氢、烷基或被
氰基、烷氧基或烷氧羰基取代的烷基,或是未取代或取代的基团,所选自烷基羰基、苯基羰基、
氨基甲酰、芳基烷基、烷氧羰基、烷基磺酰基、苯基磺酰基或磺酰胺基,X是氧或
硫,包括酸盐、季
铵盐和
金属配合物。本发明进一步揭示了制备这些化合物的方法,以及包含其中一种化合物作为活性成分的农药组合物。本发明还涉及使用式I的化合物控制植物病原微
生物和/或调节植物生长的方法。