7-[3-(1-Piperidinyl)propoxy]chromenones as Potential Atypical Antipsychotics
摘要:
Compound 1 (1-benzyl-3-methyl-4-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)- a synthetic intermediate identified as a potential atypical antipsychotic, was selected as the starting point for pharmacological improvement. From 1, sequential structural variations were conducted in order to improve its potency and oral bioavailability. These variations included a series of piperazine, ethanediamine, and piperidine derivatives. The piperidine series afforded some orally potent compounds in the inhibition of apomorphine-induced climbing and hyperactivity in mice, which are regarded as behavioral models predictive of antipsychotic efficacy. Further optimization of these structures led to the highly potent 7-[3-(1-piperidinyl)propoxy]chromenones. Inhibition of stereotypies and induction of catalepsy in rats at doses substantially higher than required for inhibition of climbing suggest an atypical antipsychotic profile, which is assumed to predict a reduced induction of extrapyramidal side effects in humans.
Tertiary amine-promoted enone aziridination: investigations into factors influencing enantioselective induction
作者:Alan Armstrong、Robert D.C. Pullin、Chloe R. Jenner、Klement Foo、Andrew J.P. White、James N. Scutt
DOI:10.1016/j.tetasy.2013.11.008
日期:2014.1
synthesised (up to 77% ee) via a chiral tertiary amine-promoted nucleophilic aziridination of α,β-unsaturated ketones utilising in situ generated N–N ylides (aminimines). A wide range of chiral tertiary amines were synthesised and evaluated, allowing structure–activity relationships to be drawn. The most efficient promoter for asymmetric aziridination, quinine, was assessed with several enones to ascertain
Radical Cyclization in Heterocycle Synthesis. Part 9: A Novel Synthesis of Aminocyclitols and Related Compounds via Stannyl Radical Cyclization of Oxime Ethers Derived from Sugars
Stannyl radical addition–cyclization of oxime ethers derived from d-glucose, d-galactose, and d-xylose proceeded smoothly to afford alkoxyamino alcohols which were effectively converted into two types of glycosidase inhibitors or its candidates such as aminocyclitols, 1-deoxynojirimycin, and 1-deoxygalactostatin via reductive ring-expansion of trans alkoxyamino alcohols.
7-[3-(1-Piperidinyl)propoxy]chromenones as Potential Atypical Antipsychotics
作者:Jordi Bolós、Santiago Gubert、Lluís Anglada、Josep M. Planas、Carme Burgarolas、Josep M. Castelló、Aurelio Sacristán、José A. Ortiz
DOI:10.1021/jm950894b
日期:1996.1.1
Compound 1 (1-benzyl-3-methyl-4-[4-(4-fluorophenyl)- a synthetic intermediate identified as a potential atypical antipsychotic, was selected as the starting point for pharmacological improvement. From 1, sequential structural variations were conducted in order to improve its potency and oral bioavailability. These variations included a series of piperazine, ethanediamine, and piperidine derivatives. The piperidine series afforded some orally potent compounds in the inhibition of apomorphine-induced climbing and hyperactivity in mice, which are regarded as behavioral models predictive of antipsychotic efficacy. Further optimization of these structures led to the highly potent 7-[3-(1-piperidinyl)propoxy]chromenones. Inhibition of stereotypies and induction of catalepsy in rats at doses substantially higher than required for inhibition of climbing suggest an atypical antipsychotic profile, which is assumed to predict a reduced induction of extrapyramidal side effects in humans.