Selective oxidation reactions over tri- and tetradentate oxovanadium(IV) complexes encapsulated in zeolite-Y
摘要:
The preparation and characterization of VO(IV) complexes of 7-amino-5-aza-4-methyl-hept-3-en-2-one and 4,4'-(ethane-1,2-diyldinitrilo)dipentan-2-one inside the super cages of zeolite-Y using the flexible ligand method is described. The structures of these encapsulated complexes were established on the basis of various physico-chemical (XRD, BET and TGA) and spectroscopic studies (UV-Vis, FTIR). The results indicate that zeolite-Y can accommodate these complexes in its super cages without hindering or modifying the framework or structure of the zeolite confirming successful encapsulation of the Schiffbases throughout the voids of zeolite-Y. These encapsulated complexes were screened as heterogeneous catalysts for various oxidation reactions, viz., phenol, benzene, styrene and cyclohexene using H202 as oxidant. For comparison, the corresponding neat complexes were screened as potential homogeneous catalysts for these oxidation reactions. The homogeneous complexes were found to be more active than the corresponding encapsulated VO(IV) complexes for these oxidation reactions. The results also proved that the heterogeneous systems described here represent an efficient and friendly environmental for these oxidation reactions, having advantages over homogeneous catalysts. In addition they have high turnover frequency values (TOF) and better selectivity than the corresponding homogeneous catalysts. (C) 2013 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.
Electron spin resonance spectra of dibromo- and dichloro-complexes of vanadium(IV)
作者:Adam Jezierski、J. Barrie Raynor
DOI:10.1039/dt9810000001
日期:——
trans-dihalogen vanadium(IV) complexes [VX2(L4)]. They are characterised by their e.s.r. spectra and in most cases the unpaired electron is in a dx2–y2 orbital. In some cases both cis and trans isomers can be detected and characterised, because of significant differences in e.s.r. parameters. In the case of [VX2(L4)][X = Cl or Br, L4= tropolonate or perfluoropinacolate], the unpaired electron is in a dz2
SOCl 2或SOBr 2与20种钒基配合物[VO(L 4)]·(L 4 =四齿或两个双齿配体)的反应,生成含有顺式或反式二卤钒(IV)配合物的溶液2(L 4)]。它们由其esr光谱表征,在大多数情况下,未成对的电子在d x 2 – y 2轨道中。在某些情况下,由于esr参数存在显着差异,因此可以检测和表征顺式和反式异构体。在[VX2(L 4)] [X = Cl或Br,L 4 =对苯二酸酯或全氟频子酸酯],未配对的电子在d z 2轨道中,并且该结构被认为是三棱柱形的。
Organometallic derivatives of N,N′-ethylene bis(acetylacetoneiminato)vanadium(<scp>III</scp>) containing a vanadium–carbon σ-bond
The alkylation of N,N′-ethylenebis(acetylacetoneiminato)chlorovanadium(III)tetrahydrofuran, [Cl-V(acacen)(thf)]using Grignard reagents gave the corresponding organometallicderivatives [R-V(acacen)]2[R = Me, Ph, PhCH2] having a dimeric Structure, via the sharing of one of the oxygens from the Schiff base, and containing a V-C σ-bond [2.156(7)Å= PhCH2].