Several 3-substituted-2H-cyclohepta[b]furan-2-one derivatives were prepared and tested in vitro for positive inotropic character. Introduction of an isopropyl group at the 5-position of compound 8a caused an increase of PIC50 (negative logarithm of the dosage which increases the contractile force by 50%) from 4.48 to 5.10. Among the 5-isopropyl-8-alkoxy compounds, the isopropoxy compound 12f had the most potent activity with a PIC50 value of 5.99. Conversion of the ester group at the 3-position to a methylene group and of the alkoxy group at the 8-position to a substituted amino group caused a decrease in activity. The most active compound, 12f, was also found to have a weaker heart rate (HR)-increasing effect compared to milrinone and amrinone.
合成了几种3-取代的-2H-环庚[b]
呋喃-2-
酮衍
生物,并在体外测试了它们的正性肌力特性。在化合物8a的5-位引入
异丙基,使得
PIC50值(增加收缩力50%的剂量的负对数)从4.48增加到5.10。在5-
异丙基-8-烷
氧基化合物中,异丙
氧基化合物12f具有最强的活性,
PIC50值为5.99。将3-位的
酯基转换为亚
甲基,将8-位的烷
氧基转换为取代
氨基,会导致活性降低。最活跃的化合物12f,与
米力农和
氨力农相比,对心率(HR)增加的影响较弱。