rocks! Proline and (2S,3aS,7aS)‐octahydro‐1H‐indole‐2‐carboxylic acid are both poor catalysts for the inverse‐electron‐demand hetero‐Diels–Alder reactions between aldehydes and electron‐deficient enones. However, forming modularly designed organocatalysts (MDOs) through their self‐assembly with cinchona alkaloid‐derived thioureas can dramatically improve the efficiency of these catalysts (see scheme;
MDO震撼!脯
氨酸和(2 S,3a S,7a S)-八氢-1 H-
吲哚-2-羧酸都是醛和缺电子的烯酮之间反电子需求的杂Diels-Alder反应的不良催化剂。但是,通过与
金鸡纳
生物碱衍生的
硫脲的自组装形成模块化设计的有机催化剂(MDO)可以显着提高这些催化剂的效率(请参见方案;
PCC =
氯铬酸吡啶鎓)。