Analogues of the low-efficacy partial GABAA agonist 4-PIOL. Syntheses and in vitro pharmacological studies
摘要:
4-PIOL (3-hydroxy-5-(4-piperidyl)isoxazole) is a low-efficacy GABA(A) agonist showing a dominating GABA(A) antagonist profile. Three dihydro analogues of 4-PIOL were synthesized, including (RS)-3-hydroxy-5-(4-piperidyl)-2-isoxazoline (1). The synthesis of 1 was based on a regioselective 1,3-dipolar cyclo-addition reaction between 1-benzyloxycarbonyl-4-vinylpiperidine (7) and bromonitrile oxide, prepared in situ from dibromoformoxime. Furthermore, the spiro analogues of 1 3-hydroxy-1-oxa-2,8-diazaspiro[4.5]dec-2-ene (2) and (RS)-3-hydroxy-1-oxa-2,7-diazaspiro[4.5]dec-2-ene (3) were were synthesized regiospecifically via cycloaddition of bromonitrile oxide to the N-benzyloxycarbonyl-protected forms of 4-methylenepiperidine (11) and 3-methylenepiperidine (15), respectively. In contrast to 4-PIOL, none of the new compounds 1-3 showed detectable effects on the binding of H-3-GABA(A) or the subunit-selective GABA(A) agonist, H-3-THIP, to GABA(A) receptor sites, and they did not significantly affect the muscimol-stimulated binding of H-3-diazepam to the benzodiazepine site of the GABA(A) receptor complex.
Spiroazacyclic compounds as monoamine receptor modulators
申请人:——
公开号:US20030166928A1
公开(公告)日:2003-09-04
The present invention relates to spiroazacyclic compounds as monoamine receptor modulators; compositions comprising the same; methods of inhibiting an activity of a monoamine receptor with said compounds; methods of treating a disease condition associated with a monoamine receptor using said compounds; and methods for identifying a subject suitable for treatment using said compounds.
SPIROAZACYCLIC COMPOUNDS AS MONOAMINE RECEPTOR MODULATORS
申请人:Schlienger Nathalie
公开号:US20090131418A1
公开(公告)日:2009-05-21
The present invention relates to spiroazacyclic compounds as monoamine receptor modulators; compositions comprising the same; methods of inhibiting an activity of a monoamine receptor with said compounds; methods of treating a disease condition associated with a monoamine receptor using said compounds; and methods for identifying a subject suitable for treatment using said compounds.