Synthesis, pharmacological effects, and conformation of 4,4-disubstituted 1,4-dihydropyridines
摘要:
4,4-Disubstituted 1,4-dihydropyridines are synthesized by intramolecular addition of sulfinyl carbanions to pyridines. These disubstituted derivatives show a loss of Ca antagonistic potency of up to three powers of 10 both in vitro on aortic rings and in vivo on anaesthetized dogs as compared to examples that are monosubstituted at the 4-position of the DHP ring. As the X-ray structure shows, the 4-aryl substituent is present not in the accustomed axial conformation, but in an equatorial one. This dramatic change in conformation could be the reason for the major loss of activity and would indicate the need for axial conformation of the aryl residue in pharmacologically active 1,4-dihydropyridines. The change in conformation was also confirmed by quantum chemical calculations (AM1).
Synthesis, pharmacological effects, and conformation of 4,4-disubstituted 1,4-dihydropyridines
摘要:
4,4-Disubstituted 1,4-dihydropyridines are synthesized by intramolecular addition of sulfinyl carbanions to pyridines. These disubstituted derivatives show a loss of Ca antagonistic potency of up to three powers of 10 both in vitro on aortic rings and in vivo on anaesthetized dogs as compared to examples that are monosubstituted at the 4-position of the DHP ring. As the X-ray structure shows, the 4-aryl substituent is present not in the accustomed axial conformation, but in an equatorial one. This dramatic change in conformation could be the reason for the major loss of activity and would indicate the need for axial conformation of the aryl residue in pharmacologically active 1,4-dihydropyridines. The change in conformation was also confirmed by quantum chemical calculations (AM1).
[EN] CERTAIN CHEMICAL ENTITIES, COMPOSITIONS, AND METHODS<br/>[FR] ENTITES CHIMIQUES, COMPOSITIONS ET METHODES
申请人:CYTOKINETICS INC
公开号:WO2007059113A2
公开(公告)日:2007-05-24
[EN] Compounds useful for treating cellular proliferative diseases are disclosed. [FR] L'invention concerne des composés utiles pour traiter des maladies prolifératives cellulaires.