Application of Chiral Mixed Phosphorus/Sulfur Ligands to Enantioselective Rhodium-Catalyzed Dehydroamino Acid Hydrogenation and Ketone Hydrosilylation Processes
作者:David A. Evans、Forrest E. Michael、Jason S. Tedrow、Kevin R. Campos
DOI:10.1021/ja012639o
日期:2003.3.1
Rh-catalyzed dehydroamino acid hydrogenation and ketone hydrosilylation reactions (eqs 1, 2). After assaying the influence of the substituents at sulfur, the substituents on the ligand backbone, the relative stereochemistry within the ligand backbone, and the substituents at phosphorus, ligands 2c (R = 3,5-dimethylphenyl) and 3 were found to be optimal in the Rh-catalyzed hydrogenation of a variety of alpha-acylaminoacrylates
Reduction of α-methylthio and α-phenylthio ketones 1 with L-Selectride gave syn-alcohols 2 in high stereoselectivity except when R1 was cyclohexyl group, while reduction with Zn(BH4)2 gave the isomeric anti-alcohols 3 provided R3 was methyl group.