Monomer compositions comprise:
(a) from 1 to 99% by weight of monomer of at least one dicyclopentenyloxyalkyl ester of polymerizable ethylenically unsaturated monocarboxylic or dicarboxylic acid, and
(b) from 1 to 99% by weight of monomer of at least one drying oil or semi-drying oil ester having ethylenically unsaturated addition polymerisable functionality in the ester moiety.
The compositions may be used as reactive diluents in coating and/or impregnating compositions comprising (1) from 5 to 75% by weight of the monomer composition (2) from 95 to 25% by weight, based on the weight of components (1) and (2), of a film-forming component comprising at least one of: drying oil; alkyd resins having autoxidative functionality; vinyl addition polymers with drying oil functionality; film-forming binders lacking any appreciable inherent autoxidizable functionality; and- condensation polymers modified with acrylate or methacrylate functionality; (3) a polyvalent metal-containing complex or salt that catalyzes the autoxidative curing of components (1) and (2), and, optionally, (4) a volatile oxime stabilizer.
单体组合物包括
(a) 至少一种可聚合
乙烯基不饱和单
羧酸或二
羧酸的二
环戊烯氧基烷基酯的单体(重量百分比为 1%至 99%),以及
(b) 至少一种干燥油或半干燥油酯的单体(按重量计),其酯分子中具有
乙烯基 不饱和加成聚合官能团。
这些组合物可用作涂层和/或浸渍组合物中的反应性稀释剂,其中包括 (1) 5% 至 75% (重量百分比)的单体组合物 (2) 95% 至 25% (重量百分比)的成膜成分(以成分(1)和(2)的重量为基准),成膜成分包括以下至少一种: 干燥油;醇酸
树脂;
乙烯基不饱和聚合酯:干燥油;具有自氧化官能性的醇酸
树脂;具有干燥油官能性的
乙烯基加成聚合物; 缺乏任何明显固有可自氧化官能性的成膜粘合剂;以及- 具有
丙烯酸酯或
甲基丙烯酸酯官能性改性的缩合聚合物; (3) 可催化组分 (1) 和 (2) 自氧化固化的含多价
金属的络合物或盐,以及 (4) 挥发性
肟稳定剂。