Dimer of 2,7-diamino-1,8-naphthyridine for the detection of mismatches formed by pyrimidine nucleotide bases
作者:Akio Kobori、Kazuhiko Nakatani
DOI:10.1016/j.bmc.2008.10.035
日期:2008.12.15
Discrimination of base mismatches from normal Watson-Crick base pairs in duplex DNA constitutes a key approach to the detection of single nucleotide polymorphisms ( SNPs). We have developed a sensor for a surface plasmon resonance (SPR) assay system to detect G-G, A-A, and C-C mismatch duplexes by employing a surface upon which mismatch-binding ligands (MBLs) are immobilized. We synthesized a new MBL consisting of 2,7-diamino-1,8-naphthyridine (damND) and immobilized it onto a CM5 sensor chip to carry out the SPR assay of DNA duplexes containing a single-base mismatch. The SPR sensor with damND revealed strong responses to all C-C mismatches, and sequence-dependent C-T and T-T mismatches. Compared to ND- and naphthyridine-azaquinolone hybrid (NA)-immobilized sensor surfaces, with affinity to mismatches composed of purine nucleotide bases, the damND-immobilized surface was useful for the detection of the mismatches composed of pyrimidine nucleotide bases. (C) 2008 Published by Elsevier Ltd.