Hydrazinonaphthalene and Azonaphthalene Thrombopoietin Mimics Are Nonpeptidyl Promoters of Megakaryocytopoiesis
摘要:
High-throughput screening for the induction of a luciferase reporter gene in a thrombopoietin (TPO)-responsive cell line resulted in the identification of 4-diazo-3-hydroxy-1-naphthalene-sulfonic acids as TPO mimics. Modification of the core structure and adjustment of unwanted functionality resulted in the development of (5-oxo-1,5-dihydropyrazol-4-ylidene)hydrazines which exhibited efficacies equivalent to those of TPO in several cell-based assays designed to measure thrombopoietic activity. Furthermore, these compounds elicited biochemical responses in TPO-receptor-expressing cells similar to those in TPO itself, including kinase activation and protein phosphorylation. Potencies for the best compounds were high for such low molecular weight compounds (MW < 500) with EC50 values in the region of 1-20 nM.
Hydrazinonaphthalene and Azonaphthalene Thrombopoietin Mimics Are Nonpeptidyl Promoters of Megakaryocytopoiesis
摘要:
High-throughput screening for the induction of a luciferase reporter gene in a thrombopoietin (TPO)-responsive cell line resulted in the identification of 4-diazo-3-hydroxy-1-naphthalene-sulfonic acids as TPO mimics. Modification of the core structure and adjustment of unwanted functionality resulted in the development of (5-oxo-1,5-dihydropyrazol-4-ylidene)hydrazines which exhibited efficacies equivalent to those of TPO in several cell-based assays designed to measure thrombopoietic activity. Furthermore, these compounds elicited biochemical responses in TPO-receptor-expressing cells similar to those in TPO itself, including kinase activation and protein phosphorylation. Potencies for the best compounds were high for such low molecular weight compounds (MW < 500) with EC50 values in the region of 1-20 nM.
Electrochemical synthesis of versatile ammonium oxides under metal catalyst-, exogenous-oxidant-, and exogenous-electrolyte-free conditions
作者:Yong Yuan、Liang-Sen Li、Lin Zhang、Feng Wang、Lin Jiang、Lin Zuo、Qi Wang、Jian-Guo Hu、Aiwen Lei
DOI:10.1039/d1cc00486g
日期:——
An electrochemical oxidative cross-coupling reaction between 2.5-substituted-pyrazolin-5-ones and ammoniumthiocyanate has been developed, which resulted in a series of unprecedented cross-coupling products under metal catalyst-, exogenous-oxidant-, and exogenous-electrolyte-free conditions. It is worth noting that since the resulting cross-coupling products are nearly insoluble in MeCN, the pure product
Highly Stereoselective Assembly of Polycyclic Molecules from 1,6-Enynes Triggered by Rhodium(III)-Catalyzed C–H Activation
作者:Heng Lu、Zhoulong Fan、Chaodong Xiong、Ao Zhang
DOI:10.1021/acs.orglett.8b01099
日期:2018.5.18
An Rh(III)-catalyzed C–Hactivation of pyrazolones with 1,6-enynes was investigated. The regioselectivity of the C–Hactivation/alkyne insertion is readily solved by using symmetric enyne coupling partners, and a C–H activation-triggered cascade reaction is realized, which involves alkyne insertion, tautomerization, and double cyclization to offer a class of structurally complex polycyclic architectures
rhodium(III)-catalyzed intermolecular aromatic C–H amination directed by an intrinsic functionality of the substrate/product but also features aminating an existing drug with either primary or secondary N-benzoate alkylamines as the coupling partners.