The glucopyranoside-conjugated porphyrins, H 2 TPP p- O -( CH 2)2- O - OAcGlc } (1), [ InTPP p- O -( CH 2)2- O - OAcGlc }] NO 3 (2), H 2 TPP p- O -( CH 2)2- O - Glc } (3), [ InTPP p- O -( CH 2)2- O - Glc ]- NO 3 (4) and ZnTPP p- O -( CH 2)2- O - OAcGlc } (5) were synthesized, and characterized by 1 H NMR, 13 C NMR, ESI-MS, UV-vis spectroscopies and elemental analyses. In the 1 H NMR spectrum of 2, two sets of signals were observed for H -atoms of the phenyl group of porphyrin, indicating that 2 has the axial chirality due to a NO 3 ion coordinating to the indium atom. Abilities of the singlet oxygen production of these porphyrins, investigated by using 1,3-diphenylisobenzofuran (DPBF) as a quencher, were higher than those of the free-based and zinc porphyrins, reflecting the heavy atom effect. The photodynamic properties of these porphyrin derivatives were investigated against COLO 679. All of the glucopyranoside-conjugated porphyrins exhibited the high photocytotoxicity compared with Laserphyrin®. Above all, 4 exhibited the highest photocytotoxicity, coinciding with the high abilities of this complex for the singlet oxygen production and the cell permeability.
(1), [ In
TPP p- O -( CH 2)2- O - OAcGlc }] NO 3 (2), H 2
TPP p- O -( CH 2)2- O - Glc } (3), [ In
TPP p- O -( CH 2)2- O - OAcGlc }] NO 3(3), [ In
TPP p- O -( CH 2)2- O - Glc ]- NO 3 (4) and Zn
TPP p- O -( CH 2)2- O - OAcGlc } (5) were synthesed.(5) 的合成,并通过 1 H NMR、13 C NMR、ESI-MS、UV-vis 光谱和元素分析对其进行了表征。在 2 的 1 H NMR 光谱中,
卟啉苯基的 H 原子出现了两组信号,表明 2 具有轴向手性,这是由于 NO 3 离子与
铟原子配位所致。通过使用
1,3-二苯基异苯并呋喃(DPBF)作为淬灭剂,研究发现这些
卟啉产生单线态氧的能力高于游离基
卟啉和
锌卟啉,这反映了重原子效应。研究了这些
卟啉衍
生物对 COLO 679 的光动力特性。与 Laserphyrin® 相比,所有
葡萄糖吡喃糖苷共轭
卟啉都表现出较高的光细胞毒性。其中,4 号
卟啉的光毒性最高,这与该复合物产生单线态氧和细胞渗透性的能力很强不谋而合。