A Novel and Versatile Entry to Asymmetrically Substituted Pyrazines
摘要:
A novel and convenient procedure for the synthesis of asymmetrically tri- and tetrasubstituted pyrazines starting from para-methoxybenzyl-protected 3,5-dichloro-2(1H)-pyrazinones was elaborated. The key step is the conversion of the intermediate para-methoxybenzyl-protected thiopyrazinone upon treatment with MeI/I-2, into a pyrazine, rendering the chlorine in the C5-position susceptible to substitution. This approach entails the orthogonal introduction of the four substituents of the pyrazine scaffold. The application of microwave irradiation during different steps of the sequence has been shown to be highly valuable for speeding up reactions.
The First Palladium-Catalyzed Desulfitative Sonogashira-Type Cross-Coupling of (Hetero)aryl Thioethers with Terminal Alkynes
作者:Vaibhav Pravinchandra Mehta、Anuj Sharma、Erik Van der Eycken
DOI:10.1021/ol800054b
日期:2008.3.1
An unprecedented desulfitative Sonogashira-type cross-coupling protocol is exemplified by the synthesis of substituted 5-chloro-3-alkynylpyrazinones from the corresponding 5-chloro-3-(phenylsulfanyl) pyrazin-2(1H)-ones. The applicability of the method is extended to solid-phase linked pyrazin-2(1H)-ones as well as to some oxazinones, pyrazines, and phenyl thioesters.
A Novel and Versatile Entry to Asymmetrically Substituted Pyrazines
作者:Vaibhav Pravinchandra Mehta、Anuj Sharma、Kristof Van Hecke、Luc Van Meervelt、Erik Van der Eycken
DOI:10.1021/jo702656v
日期:2008.3.1
A novel and convenient procedure for the synthesis of asymmetrically tri- and tetrasubstituted pyrazines starting from para-methoxybenzyl-protected 3,5-dichloro-2(1H)-pyrazinones was elaborated. The key step is the conversion of the intermediate para-methoxybenzyl-protected thiopyrazinone upon treatment with MeI/I-2, into a pyrazine, rendering the chlorine in the C5-position susceptible to substitution. This approach entails the orthogonal introduction of the four substituents of the pyrazine scaffold. The application of microwave irradiation during different steps of the sequence has been shown to be highly valuable for speeding up reactions.