Rigid Macrocyclic Triamides as Anion Receptors: Anion-Dependent Binding Stoichiometries and 1H Chemical Shift Changes
摘要:
The cyclic triamide of 3'-amino-3-biphenylcarboxlic acid is readily synthesized in a stepwise manner and represents a novel class of anion receptors with a large central cavity. This macrocycle binds more strongly to tetrahedral anions than spherical or planar anions in organic solvents. The binding stoichiometries for anions with symmetrical charge distribution depend on the solvent polarity, while tetrahedral p-tosylate binds to the macrocycle with 1:1 stoichiometry in all solvents studied. The H-1 NMR chemical shift changes of the protons lining the interior of the macrocycle's central cavity also depend on the geometry of the bound anion. The importance of the convergent array of hydrogen bond donors for anion binding by the macrocycle was confirmed by control studies with an acyclic triamide and a macrocycle with intramolecular hydrogen bonds.
Rigid Macrocyclic Triamides as Anion Receptors: Anion-Dependent Binding Stoichiometries and 1H Chemical Shift Changes
摘要:
The cyclic triamide of 3'-amino-3-biphenylcarboxlic acid is readily synthesized in a stepwise manner and represents a novel class of anion receptors with a large central cavity. This macrocycle binds more strongly to tetrahedral anions than spherical or planar anions in organic solvents. The binding stoichiometries for anions with symmetrical charge distribution depend on the solvent polarity, while tetrahedral p-tosylate binds to the macrocycle with 1:1 stoichiometry in all solvents studied. The H-1 NMR chemical shift changes of the protons lining the interior of the macrocycle's central cavity also depend on the geometry of the bound anion. The importance of the convergent array of hydrogen bond donors for anion binding by the macrocycle was confirmed by control studies with an acyclic triamide and a macrocycle with intramolecular hydrogen bonds.
Design, chemical synthesis, and in vitro biological evaluation of simplified estradiol–adenosine hybrids as inhibitors of 17β-hydroxysteroid dehydrogenase type 1
作者:Marie Bérubé、Donald Poirier
DOI:10.1139/v09-083
日期:2009.8
and the cofactor-binding sites of 17β-hydroxysteroiddehydrogenasetype 1 (17β-HSD1). These analogues of potent E2–adenosine hybrid inhibitor EM-1745, where the adenosine moiety was replaced by a more stable benzene derivative, were synthesized from estrone using alkene cross-metathesis and Sonogashira coupling reactions as key steps. In vitro biologicalevaluation of these steroid derivatives revealed