Synthesis of new (R)-secondary carbinols with different structures via enzymatic resolution
摘要:
The present study deals with the biocatalytic enantioselective synthesis of 19 new chiral alcohols with alkyl (C-11-C-19) and phenyl, substituted phenyl, heteroaromatic, and naphthyl groups 4a-4z with an (R)-configuration and high enantiomeric excess (similar to 100%). The corresponding ketones 1a-1z were synthesized and then reduced with NaBH4 to their racemic alcohols 2a-2z, which were converted into their racemic acetyl derivatives 3a-3z. Enzymes of four different types were used for the enantioselective hydrolysis of these acetyl compounds 3a-3z. The optimal reaction conditions for these four enzymes were established by investigating the enantiomeric excesses by chiral HPLC. Amano lipase from Burkholderica cepacia (Pseudomonas cepacia) AL-PS was determined as the best enzyme in this work This study presents an environmentally friendly and green chemistry method for the synthesis of these new (R)-chiral carbinols 4a-4z. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Expanding substrate scope of lipase-catalyzed transesterification by the utilization of liquid carbon dioxide
摘要:
Secondary alcohols having bulky substituents on both sides of the chiral center are often poor substrates for most lipases. Here we reported that substrate scopes of two of the most used lipases, Candida antarctica lipase B and Burkholderia cepacia lipase, were found to be expanded toward more bulky secondary alcohols such as 1-phenyl-1-dodecanol and 2-methyl-1-phenyl-1-propanol by simply using them in liquid carbon dioxide as a solvent. The effects of solvents, reaction pressure, and pre-treatment of the enzyme with liquid CO2 on this acceleration phenomenon were also studied. (C) 2015 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
[EN] NEW COALESCING AGENT FOR COATING COMPOSITIONS AND COATING COMPOSITIONS COMPRISING THE SAME<br/>[FR] NOUVEL AGENT COALESCENT POUR COMPOSITIONS DE REVÊTEMENT ET COMPOSITIONS DE REVÊTEMENT LE COMPRENANT
申请人:RHODIA OPERATIONS
公开号:WO2021143999A1
公开(公告)日:2021-07-22
The invention relates to the use of a compound as coalescing agent for coating compositions such as paints, in particular waterborne paints, wherein said compound is an ester, notably 1-phenyldodecyl acetate that comes at least partially from renewable source.