(2R,3R,4R,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-3-[15-(α-D-glucopyranosyloxy)pentadecyloxy]piperidine hydrochloride | 1334774-61-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 脂质和类脂质分子 - 脂肪酰基
• 英文名称: (2R,3R,4R,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-3-[15-(α-D-glucopyranosyloxy)pentadecyloxy]piperidine hydrochloride
• 英文别名: (2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-[15-[(2R,3R,4R,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-(hydroxymethyl)piperidin-3-yl]oxypentadecoxy]-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-3,4,5-triol;hydrochloride
• CAS: 1334774-61-6
• 化学式: C₂₇H₅₃NO₁₀*ClH
• 分子量: 588.179
• InChiKey: JSNJTOPFTWOTMV-XSPXNUQXSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.37
• 重原子数：
  39
• 可旋转键数：
  20
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  181
• 氢给体数：
  9
• 氢受体数：
  11

反应信息

• 作为产物：
  描述：

  (2R,3R,4R,5S)-4,5-dibenzyloxy-1-benzyloxycarbonyl-2-benzyloxymethyl-3-[15-(2,3,4,6-tetra-O-benzyl-α-D-glucopyranosyloxy)pentadecyloxy]piperidine 在 盐酸 、 氢气 、 palladium(II) hydroxide 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 乙醇 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 15.0h， 以74%的产率得到(2R,3R,4R,5S)-4,5-dihydroxy-2-hydroxymethyl-3-[15-(α-D-glucopyranosyloxy)pentadecyloxy]piperidine hydrochloride
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Synthesis and α-amylase inhibitory activity of glucose–deoxynojirimycin conjugates

  摘要：

  Inhibitors of alpha-amylase have attracted attention for their putative effects against diabetes mellitus. Although numerous studies have explored natural small molecule inhibitors, acarbose is currently the only compound with sufficient inhibitory potency and drug-like characteristics to be considered as a potential therapeutic agent. We have synthesized conjugates of the potent glucosidase inhibitor, 1-deoxynojirimycin, and glucose, with the aim of enhancing inhibitory activity against alpha-amylase. This synthetic conjugate showed increased inhibition of alpha-amylase compared to 1-deoxynojirimycin alone, suggesting that similar modifications of existing glucosidase inhibitors may yield more potent alpha-amylase inhibitors. (C) 2011 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.

  DOI：

  10.1016/j.tet.2011.08.012