4-Aminopyridine Catalyzed Direct and Regioselective Acylation of N-Tosylhydrazide
摘要:
An efficient and simple method for selective acylation of either one of two nitrogen atoms of tosylhydrazide was developed. The selectivity was drastically controlled by a catalytic amount of 4-aminopyridine or 4-(dimethylamino)pyridine with common acylating agents. The nitrogen atom masked with a tosyl group was acylated in the presence of 4-aminopyridine, whereas the primary nitrogen atom was acylated in the absence of 4-aminopyridine.
A new and efficient metal-free, two-component, one-pot approach to a variety of 3,5-disubstituted 1H-pyrazoles has been developed from propargylic alcohols. This transformation proceeds via an acid-catalyzed propargylation of N,N-diprotected hydrazines followed by base-mediated 5-endo-dig cyclization leading to 3,5-disubstituted 1H-pyrazoles in good overall yields.