Metal-Free C(sp3)–H Azidation in a Radical Strategy for the Synthesis of 3-Azido-2-oxindoles at Room Temperature
摘要:
A novel and environmentally attractive C-(sp(3))-H azidation of 2-oxindoles involving the formation of a C-N bond was developed. This methodology achieved for the first time 3-azido-2-oxindole construction under metal-free conditions at room temperature via a radical strategy. PhI(OAc)(2) was used as the oxidant and Et3N was used as the additive in this transformation. Furthermore, the mechanistic study indicated that this azidation involved a radical process.
Novel Methodology for the Efficient Synthesis of 3-Aryloxindoles: [1,2]-Phospha-Brook Rearrangement–Palladium-Catalyzed Cross-Coupling Sequence
作者:Masahiro Terada、Azusa Kondoh、Akira Takei
DOI:10.1055/s-0035-1561859
日期:——
A novelmethodology for the efficient synthesis of 3-aryloxindoles from isatin derivatives was developed. The methodology involves the formation of an oxindole having a phosphate moiety at the C-3 position via the [1,2]-phospha-Brook rearrangement under Bronsted base catalysis followed by palladium-catalyzed cross-coupling with aryl boron reagents. The one-pot synthesis of 3-aryloxindoles from isatin
Chiral Bifunctional Thiosquaramides as Organocatalysts in the Synthesis of Enantioenriched 3,3-Disubstituted Oxindoles
作者:Patricia Rodríguez-Ferrer、Daniel Naharro、Alicia Maestro、José M. Andrés、Rafael Pedrosa
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201901327
日期:2019.10.17
Four novel chiral bifunctional thiosquaramides have been prepared from cyclopentyl dithiosquarates and diamines derived from natural l‐valine and l‐tert‐leucine. The novel thiosquaramides have been tested as organocatalyst in the nitro‐Michaeladdition of 3‐substituted oxindoles to different β‐aryl‐substituted nitroalkenes. The reaction occurred easily in high yields and excellent stereoselectivities
An organocatalytic asymmetric sulfenylation of 3-aryloxindoles with N-(sulfanyl)succinimides has been developed by using commercially available (DHQD)2PHAL as catalyst. Various chiral 3-benzylthio-, alkylthio-, and arylthio-substituted oxindoles, containing 3,3-disubstituted quarternary carbon stereocenters, could be obtained in high enantioselectivities (85–97% ee). Furthermore, the opposite enantiomers
Highly enantioselective phase-transfer alkylation of 3-substituted-2-oxindoles with activated bromomethanes is disclosed with a broad substrate scope by using bicyclic guanidinium as a catalyst and a Lewis acid as the co-catalyst. The alkylation adducts are versatile intermediates to accomplish the syntheses of pyrroloindolines and furoindolines.