Synthesis and Stereochemistry-Activity Relationship of small Bacteriocin, an Autoinducer of the Symbiotic Nitrogen-Fixing Bacterium Rhizobium leguminosarum
摘要:
The four stereoisomers of small bacteriocin, an autoinducer of the symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacterium Rhizobium leguminosarum, were synthesized via a versatile methodology for 3'-hydroxyacyl homoserine lactones based on the Nagao asymmetric aldol reaction. The synthetic isomers were much less effective at inhibiting the growth of R. leguminosarum RBL5523 than the natural isomer, showing the importance of stereochemistry for activity.
A METHOD FOR PRODUCING HYDROXYCARBOXYLIC ACIDS BY AUTO-DEGRADATION OF POLYHYDROXYALKANOATES
申请人:ChiroBio Inc.
公开号:EP1036190B1
公开(公告)日:2005-05-11
US6472188B1
申请人:——
公开号:US6472188B1
公开(公告)日:2002-10-29
[EN] METHOD FOR THE PRODUCTION OF R-HYDROXYCARBOXYLIC ACIDS<br/>[FR] PROCÉDÉ DE FABRICATION D'ACIDES R-HYDROXYCARBOXYLIQUES
申请人:EMPA
公开号:WO2008113190A1
公开(公告)日:2008-09-25
[EN] The present invention provides a method for production of enantiomerically pure R-hydroxycarboxylic acids by in vivo degradation of biopolymer polyhydroxyalkanoates (PHAs). The method comprises the steps of: 1) synthesizing PHAs by cultivating microorganisms in batch, fed-batch, or continuous cultures; 2) adjusting the pH of the culture to a level allowing the enzymatic depolymerization of said PHAs into one or more corresponding monomeric RHAs and the secretion of said RHAs into the culture medium; 3) incubating the culture at a set pH; 4) acidifying the pH of said culture and 5) optionally purifying the RHA monomers. The present process gives high product purity and yield, leads to effective cost reduction, easy downstream processing and environmentally friendly. Furthermore, the invention encompasses a plant for the production of R-hydroxycarboxylic acids (RHAs) by in vivo depolymerization of PHAs. [FR] La présente invention porte sur un procédé de production d'acides R-hydroxycarboxyliques énantiomériquement purs par dégradation in vivo de polyhydroxyalcanoates biopolymères (PHA). Le procédé comprend les étapes consistant à : 1) synthétiser des PHA par culture de micro-organismes dans des cultures par lots, semi-discontinues ou continues; 2) ajuster le pH de la culture à un niveau permettant la dépolymérisation enzymatique desdits PHA en un ou plusieurs RHA monomères correspondants et la sécrétion desdits RHA dans le milieu de culture; 3) faire incuber la culture à un pH défini; 4) acidifier le pH de ladite culture et 5) facultativement purifier les monomères RHA. Le présent procédé permet d'obtenir un produit de haute pureté et à haut rendement, une réduction des coûts effective, un traitement en aval aisé et est respectueux de l'environnement. De plus, l'invention porte sur une installation pour la production d'acides R-hydroxycarboxyliques (RHA) par dépolymérisation in vivo des PHA.
Enantioselective synthesis of (2S,3′R,7′Z)-N-(3′-hydroxy-7′-tetradecenoyl)-homoserine lactone
作者:Gullapalli Kumaraswamy、Neerasa Jayaprakash
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2010.09.138
日期:2010.12
A concise enantioselective total synthesis of (2S,3′R,7′Z)-N-(3′-hydroxy-7′-tetradecenoyl)-homoserine lactone is described. Key feature of this protocol is a catalytic asymmetric hydrogenation and a prophenol–zinc-catalyzed diazo addition to imine reaction as genesis of chirality. Moreover, flexibility is built in the synthesis to generate enantioenriched analogsusingcatalytic amount of enantioenriched
Synthesis and Stereochemistry-Activity Relationship of <i>small</i> Bacteriocin, an Autoinducer of the Symbiotic Nitrogen-Fixing Bacterium <i>Rhizobium leguminosarum</i>
作者:Arata Yajima、Anton A. N. van Brussel、Jan Schripsema、Tomoo Nukada、Goro Yabuta
DOI:10.1021/ol8005198
日期:2008.5.1
The four stereoisomers of small bacteriocin, an autoinducer of the symbiotic nitrogen-fixing bacterium Rhizobium leguminosarum, were synthesized via a versatile methodology for 3'-hydroxyacyl homoserine lactones based on the Nagao asymmetric aldol reaction. The synthetic isomers were much less effective at inhibiting the growth of R. leguminosarum RBL5523 than the natural isomer, showing the importance of stereochemistry for activity.