Transformation rates ofortho-substituted thiophene and benzene carboxylic esters: Application to thifensulfuron-methyl and metsulfuron-methyl herbicides
摘要:
AbstractThe rate constants for soil degradation and alkaline hydrolysis of two herbicides, metsulfuron‐methyl and thifensulfuron‐methyl, have been determined. In order to explain the difference in behaviour of the two compounds, the chemical and enzymatic hydrolysis of some ortho‐substituted methyl benzoates and methyl 3‐substituted thiophene‐2‐carboxylates were studied. The data are consistent with a difference in polar and steric effects of the substituents in benzene and thiophene derivatives.
Transformation rates ofortho-substituted thiophene and benzene carboxylic esters: Application to thifensulfuron-methyl and metsulfuron-methyl herbicides
摘要:
AbstractThe rate constants for soil degradation and alkaline hydrolysis of two herbicides, metsulfuron‐methyl and thifensulfuron‐methyl, have been determined. In order to explain the difference in behaviour of the two compounds, the chemical and enzymatic hydrolysis of some ortho‐substituted methyl benzoates and methyl 3‐substituted thiophene‐2‐carboxylates were studied. The data are consistent with a difference in polar and steric effects of the substituents in benzene and thiophene derivatives.
Arylsulfonylacetamides as bifunctional reagents for alkene aminoarylation
作者:Timothy M. Monos、Rory C. McAtee、Corey R. J. Stephenson
DOI:10.1126/science.aat2117
日期:2018.9.28
process, single-electron alkene oxidation enables carbon-nitrogen bond formation to provide a key benzylic radical poised for a Smiles-Truce 1,5-aryl shift. This reaction is redox-neutral, exhibits broad functional group compatibility, and occurs at room temperature with loss of sulfur dioxide. As this process is driven by visiblelight, uses readily available starting materials, and demonstrates convergent