The diastereoselectivities of chiral acyl nitroso dienophiles derived from optically pure N-protected alpha-amino hydroxamic acids have been determined in intermolecular hetero Diels-Alder reactions. The cycloaddition reactions afforded synthetically useful quantities of functionally rich, optically pure cycloadducts, useful for the preparation of a variety of compounds of potential biological interest. Molybdenum hexacarbonyl reduction of the cycloadducts gave optically pure allylic alcohols. Osmium tetraoxide-catalyzed dihydroxylation of several bis-allylically substituted intermediates gave only the diastereomerically pure diols corresponding to naturally occurring 2',3'-dihydroxynucleoside analogs.
The diastereoselectivities of chiral acyl nitroso dienophiles derived from optically pure N-protected alpha-amino hydroxamic acids have been determined in intermolecular hetero Diels-Alder reactions. The cycloaddition reactions afforded synthetically useful quantities of functionally rich, optically pure cycloadducts, useful for the preparation of a variety of compounds of potential biological interest. Molybdenum hexacarbonyl reduction of the cycloadducts gave optically pure allylic alcohols. Osmium tetraoxide-catalyzed dihydroxylation of several bis-allylically substituted intermediates gave only the diastereomerically pure diols corresponding to naturally occurring 2',3'-dihydroxynucleoside analogs.
Synthesis of enantiomerically pure 5'-aza-noraristeromycin analogs
作者:Arun Ghosh、Allen R. Ritter、Marvin J. Miller
DOI:10.1021/jo00123a015
日期:1995.9
The synthesis of a novel class of enantiomerically pure azanoraristeromycins is described. An asymmetric hetero Diels-Alder reaction using amino acid-derived chiral acylnitroso dienophiles 2 was used to prepare optically pure allylic acetate substrate 10. The palladium(0)-catalyzed addition of the sodium salt of adenine to optically pure acetate 10 was achieved to give N-9-alkylated adenine adduct 11 in good yield. Catalytic osmium tetraoxide dihydroxylation of the didehydro analog provided both diol products 17 and 18, corresponding to common natural and unnatural nucleosides, respectively.
Oxazoline formation via a palladium-catalyzed cyclization: A direct, stereoselective approach to cis-5-amino-2-cyclopenten-1-ol derivatives
作者:Jan-Gerd Hansel、Shannon O'Hogan、Stephan Lensky、Allen R. Ritter、Marvin J. Miller
DOI:10.1016/0040-4039(95)00465-o
日期:1995.4
Alanyl substituted 4-amino-2-cyclopenten-1-yl acetates were obtained optically pure in three steps from cyclopentadiene. The Pd-0 catalyzed cyclization of these allylic acetates was studied using protected and unprotected derivatives. A novel oxazoline synthesis was developed and its utility was demonstrated by the preparation of a cis-5-amino-2-cyclopenten-1-ol derivative.