4-异丙基-3-甲基-5,6-二氢-2H-吡喃-2-酮 | 162292-93-5

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 吡喃
• 中文名称: 4-异丙基-3-甲基-5,6-二氢-2H-吡喃-2-酮
• 英文名称: 5,6-Dihydro-2-methyl-3-(1-methylethyl)-2H-pyran-2-one
• 英文别名: 5-Methyl-4-propan-2-yl-2,3-dihydropyran-6-one
• CAS: 162292-93-5
• 化学式: C₉H₁₄O₂
• 分子量: 154.209
• InChiKey: ZVSRFGVOALLHTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.7
• 重原子数：
  11
• 可旋转键数：
  1
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.67
• 拓扑面积：
  26.3
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  2

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  4-异丙基-3-甲基-5,6-二氢-2H-吡喃-2-酮 在 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 lithium aluminium tetrahydride 、 三乙胺 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 42.0h， 生成
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Enynones in Organic Synthesis. 7. Substituent Effects on the .alpha.-Tocopherol-Catalyzed Cyclization of Enynones to Methylenecyclopentenones. Convenient Syntheses of Members of the Methylenomycin Class of Antibiotics

  摘要：

  Substituent effects on the a-tocopherol (vitamin E, 3b) catalyzed cyclization of a wide variety of enynones 1a-z to methylenecyclopentenones 7a-z have been examined, with particular emphasis given to electron-withdrawing and -donating groups at positions 2-4 and 6. In general, electron-withdrawing groups at positions 4 and 6 dramatically accelerate the cyclization process, while strong electron-donating groups at positions 3 and 4 completely inhibit reaction. Relatively little effect is exerted by groups at C-2, except for the methyl ester derivative 1i, which is totally unreactive. This methodology was employed in the syntheses of the methylenecyclopentenone antibiotics methylenomycin B (7a) and desepoxy-4,5-didehydromethylenomycin A (7z) and in formal syntheses of methylenomycin A (8) and xanthocidin (9).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00097a036
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  聚合甲醛 、 2,4-二甲基-3-亚甲基戊酸 在 硫酸 、 溶剂黄146 作用下， 反应 8.0h， 以35%的产率得到4-异丙基-3-甲基-5,6-二氢-2H-吡喃-2-酮
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Enynones in Organic Synthesis. 7. Substituent Effects on the .alpha.-Tocopherol-Catalyzed Cyclization of Enynones to Methylenecyclopentenones. Convenient Syntheses of Members of the Methylenomycin Class of Antibiotics

  摘要：

  Substituent effects on the a-tocopherol (vitamin E, 3b) catalyzed cyclization of a wide variety of enynones 1a-z to methylenecyclopentenones 7a-z have been examined, with particular emphasis given to electron-withdrawing and -donating groups at positions 2-4 and 6. In general, electron-withdrawing groups at positions 4 and 6 dramatically accelerate the cyclization process, while strong electron-donating groups at positions 3 and 4 completely inhibit reaction. Relatively little effect is exerted by groups at C-2, except for the methyl ester derivative 1i, which is totally unreactive. This methodology was employed in the syntheses of the methylenecyclopentenone antibiotics methylenomycin B (7a) and desepoxy-4,5-didehydromethylenomycin A (7z) and in formal syntheses of methylenomycin A (8) and xanthocidin (9).

  DOI：

  10.1021/jo00097a036