While the Schmidt reaction on indanones or tetralones containing no substituents on the benzene moiety of the respective molecules are reported to yield carbostyrils or homocarbostyrils as the sole isolable product, it has been shown that when these compounds contain an electron releasing substituent (e.g. methoxyl group) in the benzene ring, the Schmidt reaction gives both isocarbostyrils and carbostyrils or homoisocarbosyrils and homocarbostyrils in a variable ratio depending upon the structure of the starting materials.
虽然针对不含芳香族官能团取代基的
茚酮或四氢
萘酮的施密特反应已被报道只产生碳
氨基或同碳
氨基作为唯一可分离产品,但研究表明,当这些化合物在苯环中含有电子给体取代基(例如甲氧基)时,施密特反应会产生异碳
氨基和碳
氨基,或者同异碳
氨基和同碳
氨基,具体比例取决于起始材料的结构。