磷酸三异丙基酯 | 513-02-0

• 物质功能分类: 有机原料 - 无机酸酯
• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机酸及其衍生物 - 有机磷酸及其衍生物
• 中文名称: 磷酸三异丙基酯
• 中文别名: 磷酸三异丙酯
• 英文名称: triisopropyl phosphate
• 英文别名: TiPP；tripropan-2-yl phosphate
• CAS: 513-02-0
• 化学式: C₉H₂₁O₄P
• mdl: MFCD00015490
• 分子量: 224.237
• InChiKey: OXFUXNFMHFCELM-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  224 °C(lit.)
• 密度：
  0.970 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
• 闪点：
  23 °C
• 溶解度：
  氯仿（微溶）、甲醇（微溶）
• 保留指数：
  1182;1182;1182;1182

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  1.9
• 重原子数：
  14
• 可旋转键数：
  6
• 环数：
  0.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  1.0
• 拓扑面积：
  44.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  4

安全信息

• 危险品标志：
  Xi
• 安全说明：
  S16,S26,S36,S61
• 危险类别码：
  R10,R36/37/38,R50
• WGK Germany：
  3
• 危险品运输编号：
  UN 1993 3/PG 2
• 海关编码：
  2919900090
• 包装等级：
  III
• 危险类别：
  3
• 危险性防范说明：
  P210,P233,P240,P241,P242,P243,P261,P264,P271,P273,P280,P303+P361+P353,P304+P340+P312,P305+P351+P338,P332+P313,P337+P313,P370+P378,P391,P403+P233,P403+P235,P405,P501
• 危险性描述：
  H225,H315,H319,H335,H400
• 储存条件：
  室温

SDS

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SECTION 1: Identification of the substance/mixture and of the company/undertaking
Product identifiers
Product name : Triisopropyl phosphate
REACH No. : A registration number is not available for this substance as the substance
or its uses are exempted from registration, the annual tonnage does not
require a registration or the registration is envisaged for a later
registration deadline.
CAS-No. : 513-02-0
Relevant identified uses of the substance or mixture and uses advised against
Identified uses : Laboratory chemicals, Manufacture of substances

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SECTION 2: Hazards identification
Classification of the substance or mixture
Classification according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Flammable liquids (Category 3), H226
Skin irritation (Category 2), H315
Eye irritation (Category 2), H319
Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure (Category 3), H335
Acute aquatic toxicity (Category 1), H400
For the full text of the H-Statements mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
Classification according to EU Directives 67/548/EEC or 1999/45/EC
Xi Irritant R10, R36/37/38, R50
For the full text of the R-phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16.
Label elements
Labelling according Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Pictogram
Signal word Warning
Hazard statement(s)
H226 Flammable liquid and vapour.
H315 Causes skin irritation.
H319 Causes serious eye irritation.
H335 May cause respiratory irritation.
H400 Very toxic to aquatic life.
Precautionary statement(s)
P261 Avoid breathing dust/ fume/ gas/ mist/ vapours/ spray.
P273 Avoid release to the environment.
P305 + P351 + P338 IF IN EYES: Rinse cautiously with water for several minutes. Remove
contact lenses, if present and easy to do. Continue rinsing.
Supplemental Hazard none
Statements
Other hazards - none

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SECTION 3: Composition/information on ingredients
Substances
Formula : C9H21O4P
Molecular Weight : 224,23 g/mol
CAS-No. : 513-02-0
EC-No. : 208-150-0
Hazardous ingredients according to Regulation (EC) No 1272/2008
Component Classification Concentration
Triisopropyl phosphate
CAS-No. 513-02-0 Flam. Liq. 3; Skin Irrit. 2; Eye <= 100 %
EC-No. 208-150-0 Irrit. 2; STOT SE 3; Aquatic
Acute 1; H226, H315, H319,
H335, H400
Hazardous ingredients according to Directive 1999/45/EC
Component Classification Concentration
Triisopropyl phosphate
CAS-No. 513-02-0 Xi, R10 - R36/37/38 - R50 <= 100 %
EC-No. 208-150-0
For the full text of the H-Statements and R-Phrases mentioned in this Section, see Section 16

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SECTION 4: First aid measures
Description of first aid measures
General advice
Consult a physician. Show this safety data sheet to the doctor in attendance.
If inhaled
If breathed in, move person into fresh air. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. Consult a physician.
In case of skin contact
Wash off with soap and plenty of water. Consult a physician.
In case of eye contact
Rinse thoroughly with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes and consult a physician.
If swallowed
Do NOT induce vomiting. Never give anything by mouth to an unconscious person. Rinse mouth with
water. Consult a physician.
Most important symptoms and effects, both acute and delayed
The most important known symptoms and effects are described in the labelling (see section 2.2) and/or in
section 11
Indication of any immediate medical attention and special treatment needed
no data available

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SECTION 5: Firefighting measures
Extinguishing media
Suitable extinguishing media
For small (incipient) fires, use media such as "alcohol" foam, dry chemical, or carbon dioxide. For large
fires, apply water from as far as possible. Use very large quantities (flooding) of water applied as a mist or
spray; solid streams of water may be ineffective. Cool all affected containers with flooding quantities of
water.
Special hazards arising from the substance or mixture
Carbon oxides, Oxides of phosphorus
Advice for firefighters
Wear self contained breathing apparatus for fire fighting if necessary.
Further information
Use water spray to cool unopened containers.

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SECTION 6: Accidental release measures
Personal precautions, protective equipment and emergency procedures
Use personal protective equipment. Avoid breathing vapours, mist or gas. Ensure adequate ventilation.
Remove all sources of ignition. Evacuate personnel to safe areas. Beware of vapours accumulating to
form explosive concentrations. Vapours can accumulate in low areas.
For personal protection see section 8.
Environmental precautions
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into the
environment must be avoided.
Methods and materials for containment and cleaning up
Contain spillage, and then collect with an electrically protected vacuum cleaner or by wet-brushing and
place in container for disposal according to local regulations (see section 13).
Reference to other sections
For disposal see section 13.

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SECTION 7: Handling and storage
Precautions for safe handling
Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Avoid inhalation of vapour or mist.
Keep away from sources of ignition - No smoking.Take measures to prevent the build up of electrostatic
charge.
For precautions see section 2.2.
Conditions for safe storage, including any incompatibilities
Store in cool place. Keep container tightly closed in a dry and well-ventilated place. Containers which are
opened must be carefully resealed and kept upright to prevent leakage.
Specific end use(s)
A part from the uses mentioned in section 1.2 no other specific uses are stipulated

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SECTION 8: Exposure controls/personal protection
Control parameters
Components with workplace control parameters
Exposure controls
Appropriate engineering controls
Handle in accordance with good industrial hygiene and safety practice. Wash hands before breaks and
at the end of workday.
Personal protective equipment
Eye/face protection
Face shield and safety glasses Use equipment for eye protection tested and approved under
appropriate government standards such as NIOSH (US) or EN 166(EU).
Skin protection
Handle with gloves. Gloves must be inspected prior to use. Use proper glove removal technique
(without touching glove's outer surface) to avoid skin contact with this product. Dispose of
contaminated gloves after use in accordance with applicable laws and good laboratory practices.
Wash and dry hands.
The selected protective gloves have to satisfy the specifications of EU Directive 89/686/EEC and
the standard EN 374 derived from it.
Body Protection
impervious clothing, Flame retardant antistatic protective clothing, The type of protective
equipment must be selected according to the concentration and amount of the dangerous
substance at the specific workplace.
Respiratory protection
Where risk assessment shows air-purifying respirators are appropriate use a full-face respirator
with multi-purpose combination (US) or type ABEK (EN 14387) respirator cartridges as a backup
to engineering controls. If the respirator is the sole means of protection, use a full-face supplied air
respirator. Use respirators and components tested and approved under appropriate government
standards such as NIOSH (US) or CEN (EU).
Control of environmental exposure
Prevent further leakage or spillage if safe to do so. Do not let product enter drains. Discharge into
the environment must be avoided.

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SECTION 9: Physical and chemical properties
Information on basic physical and chemical properties
a) Appearance Form: liquid
Colour: colourless
b) Odour no data available
c) Odour Threshold no data available
d) pH no data available
e) Melting point/freezing no data available
point
f) Initial boiling point and 224 °C - lit.
boiling range
g) Flash point 23 °C - closed cup
h) Evapouration rate no data available
i) Flammability (solid, gas) no data available
j) Upper/lower no data available
flammability or
explosive limits
k) Vapour pressure no data available
l) Vapour density no data available
m) Relative density 0,97 g/cm3 at 25 °C
n) Water solubility no data available
o) Partition coefficient: n- log Pow: 1,923
octanol/water
p) Auto-ignition no data available
temperature
q) Decomposition no data available
temperature
r) Viscosity no data available
s) Explosive properties no data available
t) Oxidizing properties no data available
Other safety information
no data available

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SECTION 10: Stability and reactivity
Reactivity
no data available
Chemical stability
Stable under recommended storage conditions.
Possibility of hazardous reactions
no data available
Conditions to avoid
Heat, flames and sparks.
Incompatible materials
Strong oxidizing agents
Hazardous decomposition products
Other decomposition products - no data available
In the event of fire: see section 5

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SECTION 11: Toxicological information
Information on toxicological effects
Acute toxicity
no data available
Skin corrosion/irritation
no data available
Serious eye damage/eye irritation
no data available
Respiratory or skin sensitisation
no data available
Germ cell mutagenicity
no data available
Carcinogenicity
IARC: No component of this product present at levels greater than or equal to 0.1% is identified as
probable, possible or confirmed human carcinogen by IARC.
Reproductive toxicity
no data available
Specific target organ toxicity - single exposure
Inhalation - May cause respiratory irritation.
Specific target organ toxicity - repeated exposure
no data available
Aspiration hazard
no data available
Additional Information
RTECS: Not available
To the best of our knowledge, the chemical, physical, and toxicological properties have not been
thoroughly investigated.

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SECTION 12: Ecological information
Toxicity
no data available
Persistence and degradability
no data available
Bioaccumulative potential
no data available
Mobility in soil
no data available
Results of PBT and vPvB assessment
PBT/vPvB assessment not available as chemical safety assessment not required/not conducted
Other adverse effects
Very toxic to aquatic life.

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SECTION 13: Disposal considerations
Waste treatment methods
Product
Burn in a chemical incinerator equipped with an afterburner and scrubber but exert extra care in igniting
as this material is highly flammable. Offer surplus and non-recyclable solutions to a licensed disposal
company. Contact a licensed professional waste disposal service to dispose of this material.
Contaminated packaging
Dispose of as unused product.

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SECTION 14: Transport information
UN number
ADR/RID: 1993 IMDG: 1993 IATA: 1993
UN proper shipping name
ADR/RID: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S. (Triisopropyl phosphate)
IMDG: FLAMMABLE LIQUID, N.O.S. (Triisopropyl phosphate)
IATA: Flammable liquid, n.o.s. (Triisopropyl phosphate)
Transport hazard class(es)
ADR/RID: 3 IMDG: 3 IATA: 3
Packaging group
ADR/RID: II IMDG: II IATA: II
Environmental hazards
ADR/RID: yes IMDG Marine pollutant: yes IATA: no
Special precautions for user
no data available

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SECTION 15 - REGULATORY INFORMATION
N/A

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SECTION 16 - ADDITIONAL INFORMATION
N/A

上下游信息

• 上游原料

  中文名称	英文名称	CAS号	化学式	分子量
  三(1-氯-2-丙基)磷酸酯	TCPP	13674-84-5	C9H18Cl3O4P	327.572
  亚磷酸二异丙酯	Diisopropyl phosphite	1809-20-7	C6H15O3P	166.157
  三异丙基亚磷酸酯	triisopropyl phosphite	116-17-6	C9H21O3P	208.238
  亚磷酸氢二异丙酯	diisopropyl phosphite	691-96-3	C6H15O3P	166.157

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  磷酸三异丙基酯 在 sodium tetrahydroborate 、 4,4'-二氨基二苯乙烯-2,2'-二磺酸 作用下， 以 二氯甲烷 、 水 为溶剂， 反应 41.17h， 生成 Diisopropyl 4-[(diisopropoxyphosphoryl)methylphenyl]fluoromethylphosphonate
  参考文献：
  名称：

  新型双膦酸酯作为磷酸甘油酸酯激酶（3-PGK）抑制剂的合成

  摘要：

  合成了一系列1,3-双磷酸D-甘油酸（1,3-BPG）1的构象限制类似物以用作抑制剂3-PGK（EC 2.7.2.3）。这些化合物具有非断裂性的膦酸酯键，并且还掺入了α-卤素取代基，使它们成为天然底物的等极性和等规模拟物。单环芳基两个磷酰基中心之间的核提供了连接这些部分和基因座的刚性框架，以供进一步取代。这些化合物针对人类3-PGK进行了测试，发现具有良好的竞争性抑制剂。α-氟的膦酸将对酶的亲和力提高到亚微摩尔范围。IC 50数据与p K a 3和p K a 4值的相关性表明，磷酰基的酸度对蛋白质 捆绑。

  DOI：

  10.1039/a906507e
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  三异丙基亚磷酸酯 在 1,2-二氯乙烷 作用下， 以 甲苯 为溶剂， 反应 1.33h， 生成 磷酸三异丙基酯
  参考文献：
  名称：

  通过Michaelis-Arbuzov反应高效，“绿色”微波辅助合成卤代烷基膦酸酯

  摘要：

  本文研究了通过微波辅助的Michaelis-Arbuzov反应新颖，有效且环保的二烷基卤代烷基膦酸酯的合成方法。该方法是无溶剂的，每种起始化合物仅需要一个当量，并且可以提供高收率的纯产物，易于从其中除去杂质。该工艺已针对间歇式和流式反应器进行了优化，特别是对于合成氯乙烯的关键中间体的生产特别有利可图乙烯利 或无环核苷 膦酸酯 如 阿德福韦， 替诺福韦， 和 西多福韦。

  DOI：

  10.1039/c0gc00509f
• 作为试剂：
  描述：

  2-[(三甲基硅烷基)甲基]-2-丙烯-1-醇 在 palladium diacetate 吡啶 、 正丁基锂 、 磷酸三异丙基酯 、 四甲基乙二胺 、 硫酸 、 二异丁基氢化铝 作用下， 以 四氢呋喃 、 1,4-二氧六环 、 正己烷 、 二氯甲烷 为溶剂， 反应 20.17h， 生成 rac-(3bR,4S,7R,7aS)-2-methylene-3-(trimethylsilyl)-2,3,3a,3b,4,7,7a,8a-octahydro-4,7-methanocyclopenta[a]inden-8(1H)-one
  参考文献：
  名称：

  环加成中的 2-[(三甲基甲硅烷基)甲基]-1-(三甲基甲硅烷基)丙烯-3-基羧酸酯。取代环戊环化的新方法

  摘要：

  Les recepteurs sont desesters, cetones et sulfones, α,β-insatures。Cette 环加成-羧化反应

  DOI：

  10.1021/ja00213a038

文献信息

• TETRAZOLINONE COMPOUND AND USE OF SAME
  申请人：SUMITOMO CHEMICAL COMPANY, LIMITED

  公开号：US20160081339A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-03-24

  A tetrazolinone compound of formula (1): wherein R 1 and R 2 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, etc.; R 3 represents a C1-C6 alkyl group, etc.; R 4 , R 5 , and R 6 each independently represents a hydrogen atom, etc.; A represents a C6-C16 aryl group optionally having one or more atoms or groups selected from Group P, etc.; Q represents the following group Q1, etc.; and X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom, has excellent control activity against pests.

  一种化学式（1）所示的四唑酮化合物： 其中R1和R2分别独立表示氢原子，等等； R3表示C1-C6烷基，等等；R4、R5和R6分别独立表示氢原子，等等；A表示一个C6-C16芳基，可选地具有来自P族等组的一个或多个原子或基团；Q表示以下Q1组等；以及 X表示氧原子或硫原子，对害虫具有出色的控制活性。
• [EN] BENZOTHIAZOLE CARBOXAMIDES AS FUNGICIDES<br/>[FR] BENZOTHIAZOLE CARBOXAMIDES EN TANT QUE FONGICIDES
  申请人：SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO

  公开号：WO2009157527A1

  公开（公告）日：2009-12-30

  An amide compound of the formula (I): (wherein, R1 represents a hydrogen atom or fluorine atom and R2 represents a C1 to C6 linear alkyl group or linear (C1-C2 alkoxy)C2-C5 alkyl group.) has an excellent controlling effect on a plant disease.

  化合物的结构式（I）如下：（其中，R1代表氢原子或氟原子，R2代表C1到C6的直链烷基或直链（C1-C2烷氧基）C2-C5烷基。）对植物病害有出色的控制效果。
• Regio- and Stereoselective (SN2) N-, O-, C- and S-Alkylation Using Trialkyl Phosphates
  作者：Amit Banerjee、Tomohiro Hattori、Hisashi Yamamoto

  DOI：10.1055/a-1504-8366

  日期：2023.1

  Bimolecular nucleophilic substitution (SN2) is one of the most well-known fundamental reactions in organic chemistry to generate new molecules from two molecules. In principle, a nucleophile attacks from the back side of an alkylating agent having a suitable leaving group, most commonly a halide. However, alkyl halides are expensive, very harmful, toxic and not so stable, which makes them problematic

  双分子亲核取代 (SN2) 是有机化学中最著名的基本反应之一，用于从两个分子生成新分子。原则上，亲核试剂从具有合适离去基团（最常见的是卤化物）的烷化剂的背面攻击。然而，烷基卤价格昂贵、非常有害、有毒且不稳定，这使得它们在实验室使用中存在问题。相比之下，磷酸三烷基酯价格低廉、易于获得且在室温、空气中稳定且易于处理，但很少用作有机合成中的烷基化剂。在这里，我们描述了一种使用现成的磷酸三烷基酯对各种 N-、O-、C- 和 S-亲核试剂进行亲核烷基化的温和、直接和强大的方法。反应以优异的收率顺利进行，和定量产量在许多情况下，并涵盖广泛的底物。此外，通过手性中心构型的反转（高达 98% ee）实现了仲烷基的罕见立体选择性转移。
• [EN] TETRAZOLINONE COMPOUNDS AND ITS USE AS PESTICIDES<br/>[FR] COMPOSÉS DE TÉTRAZOLINONE ET LEUR UTILISATION EN TANT QUE PESTICIDES
  申请人：SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO

  公开号：WO2013162072A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-10-31

  The present invention provides a compound having an excellent efficacy for controlling pests. A tetrazolinone compound of a formula (1): [wherein R1 represents an C6-C16 aryl group, an C1-C12 alkyl group, or a C3-C12 cycloalkyl group, etc., which each optionally be substituted; R2, R3, R4 and R5 represent independently of each other a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an C1-C3 alkyl group, etc.; R6 represents an C1-C6 alkyl group, a C3-C6 cycloalkyl group, a halogen atom, a C1-C6 haloalkyl group, an C2-C6 alkenyl group, an C1-C6 alkoxy group, or a C1-C6 haloalkoxy group, etc.; R7, R8 and R9 represent independently of each other a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom, or an C1-C4 alkyl group, etc.; X represents an oxygen atom or a sulfur atom; and R10 represents an C1-C6 alkyl group, etc.] shows an excellent controlling efficacy on pests.

  本发明提供了一种具有优异杀虫效果的化合物。公式（1）的四唑酮化合物：[其中R1代表C6-C16芳基、C1-C12烷基或C3-C12环烷基等，每个都可以选择性地被取代；R2、R3、R4和R5分别独立地代表氢原子、卤素原子或C1-C3烷基等；R6代表C1-C6烷基、C3-C6环烷基、卤素原子、C1-C6卤代烷基、C2-C6烯基、C1-C6烷氧基或C1-C6卤代烷氧基等；R7、R8和R9分别独立地代表氢原子、卤素原子或C1-C4烷基等；X代表氧原子或硫原子；R10代表C1-C6烷基等]在杀虫方面表现出优异的控制效果。
• [EN] NITRILE COMPOUND AND ITS USE IN PEST CONTROL<br/>[FR] COMPOSE NITRILE ET SON UTILISATION POUR LE CONTROLE DES INSECTES ET ANIMAUX NUISIBLES
  申请人：SUMITOMO CHEMICAL CO

  公开号：WO2005063694A1

  公开（公告）日：2005-07-14

  The present invention provides a nitrile compound represented by the formula (I): wherein R represents C1-C4 fluoroalkyl, Q represents halogen, C1-C11 alkyl optionally substituted with halogen, C2-C6 alkenyl group optionally substituted with halogen, C2-C6 alkynyl optionally substituted with halogen, C3-C7 cycloalkyl optionally substituted with halogen or (C3-C7 cycloalkyl optionally substituted with halogen)C1-C4 alkyl, which has excellent control effect against pests.

  本发明提供了一种由式(I)表示的腈化合物：其中R代表C1-C4氟烷基，Q代表卤素，C1-C11烷基可选择地取代卤素，C2-C6烯基基团可选择地取代卤素，C2-C6炔基可选择地取代卤素，C3-C7环烷基可选择地取代卤素或(C3-C7环烷基可选择地取代卤素)C1-C4烷基，对害虫具有出色的控制效果。

表征谱图