Aryl to Aryl Palladium Migration in the Heck and Suzuki Coupling of o-Halobiaryls
摘要:
A novel 1,4-palladium migration between the o- and o'-positions of biaryls has been observed in organopalladium intermediates derived from o-halobiaryls. The organopalladium intermediates generated by this migration have been trapped either by a Heck reaction employing ethyl acrylate or by Suzuki cross-coupling using arylboronic acids. This palladium migration can be activated or deactivated by choosing the appropriate reaction conditions. Chemical and computational evidence supports the presence of an equilibrium that correlates with the C-H acidity of the available arene positions.
Aryl to Aryl Palladium Migration in the Heck and Suzuki Coupling of o-Halobiaryls
摘要:
A novel 1,4-palladium migration between the o- and o'-positions of biaryls has been observed in organopalladium intermediates derived from o-halobiaryls. The organopalladium intermediates generated by this migration have been trapped either by a Heck reaction employing ethyl acrylate or by Suzuki cross-coupling using arylboronic acids. This palladium migration can be activated or deactivated by choosing the appropriate reaction conditions. Chemical and computational evidence supports the presence of an equilibrium that correlates with the C-H acidity of the available arene positions.
420. Mesomorphism and chemical constitution. Part XI. The preparation and mesomorphic properties of substituted 4-p-n-alkoxybenzylideneaminobiphenyls
作者:D. J. Byron、G. W. Gray、A. Ibbotson、B. M. Worrall
DOI:10.1039/jr9630002246
日期:——
Synthesis of Polycyclic Aromatics and Heteroaromatics via Electrophilic Cyclization
作者:Tuanli Yao、Marino A. Campo、Richard C. Larock
DOI:10.1021/jo050104y
日期:2005.4.1
A variety of substituted polycyclic aromatics are readily prepared in good to excellent yields under very mild reaction conditions by the reaction of 2-(1-alkynyl)biphenyls with ICl, I-2, NBS, and p-O2NC6H4SCl. This methodology readily accommodates various functional groups and has been successfully extended to systems containing a variety of polycyclic and heterocyclic rings.