A method for preparing a compound and a method for preparing a polymer employing the same are provided. The method for preparing a compound includes reacting a compound having a structure represented by Formula (I) with a compound having a structure represented by Formula (III) in the presence of a compound having a structure represented by Formula (II) to obtain a compound having a structure represented by Formula (IV)
wherein Ar1 is substituted or unsubstituted aryl group; X is —O—, —S—, or —NH—; R1 is independently hydrogen or C1-6 alkyl group; R2 is hydroxyl group, C1-6 alkyl group, phenyl group, or tolyl group; and R3 is independently C1-6 alkyl group, C5-8 cycloalkyl group, or C2-6 alkoxyalkyl group.
本发明提供了一种制备化合物的方法和一种利用其制备聚合物的方法。制备化合物的方法包括在具有式(II)所代表结构的化合物存在的情况下,使具有式(I)所代表结构的化合物与具有式(III)所代表结构的化合物反应,得到具有式(IV)所代表结构的化合物
其中 Ar1 是取代或未取代的芳基;X 是-O-、-S- 或-NH-;R1 独立地是氢基或 C1-6 烷基;R2 是羟基、C1-6 烷基、苯基或
甲苯基;R3 独立地是 C1-6 烷基、C5-8 环烷基或 C2-6 烷氧基烷基。