Synthesis of Enantiopure 4-Hydroxypipecolate and 4-Hydroxylysine Derivatives from a Common 4,6-Dioxopiperidinecarboxylate Precursor
摘要:
tert-Butyl 2-substituted 4,6-dioxo-1-piperidinecarboxylates 4 have been prepared in good yield starting from Boc-Asp-(OBu)-Bu-t and other beta-amino acids. By analogy with chiral tetramic acids, their reduction by NaBH4 in CH2Cl2/AcOH afforded the corresponding cis-4-hydroxy delta-lactams in good yield and stereoselectivity (68-98% de). In the absence of the A(1,3) strain (reduction of 6-substituted 2,4-dioxo-1-piperidines 7), the cis-4-hydroxy isomer was still obtained as the major product but the de values were consistently lower. 4-Hydroxy-6-oxo-1,2-piperidinedicarboxylate 2a, readily accessible from Boc-Asp-OtBu (three steps, 63% overall yield), has proven to be an excellent building block for the synthesis of cis- and trans-4-hydroxypipecolates 17 and 24 (52 and 36% overall yield, respectively) and for the synthesis of a protected 4-hydroxylysine derivative 29 (41% overall yield).
Synthesis of Enantiopure 4-Hydroxypipecolate and 4-Hydroxylysine Derivatives from a Common 4,6-Dioxopiperidinecarboxylate Precursor
摘要:
tert-Butyl 2-substituted 4,6-dioxo-1-piperidinecarboxylates 4 have been prepared in good yield starting from Boc-Asp-(OBu)-Bu-t and other beta-amino acids. By analogy with chiral tetramic acids, their reduction by NaBH4 in CH2Cl2/AcOH afforded the corresponding cis-4-hydroxy delta-lactams in good yield and stereoselectivity (68-98% de). In the absence of the A(1,3) strain (reduction of 6-substituted 2,4-dioxo-1-piperidines 7), the cis-4-hydroxy isomer was still obtained as the major product but the de values were consistently lower. 4-Hydroxy-6-oxo-1,2-piperidinedicarboxylate 2a, readily accessible from Boc-Asp-OtBu (three steps, 63% overall yield), has proven to be an excellent building block for the synthesis of cis- and trans-4-hydroxypipecolates 17 and 24 (52 and 36% overall yield, respectively) and for the synthesis of a protected 4-hydroxylysine derivative 29 (41% overall yield).
Synthesis of K48-linked diubiquitin using dual native chemical ligation at lysine
作者:Renliang Yang、Kalyan Kumar Pasunooti、Fupeng Li、Xue-Wei Liu、Chuan-Fa Liu
DOI:10.1039/c0cc01382j
日期:——
The dual native chemical ligation at lysine strategy was revised by replacing the acid-labile Cbz protecting group with photolabile NVOC at the 4-mercaptolysine side chain. The optimized strategy was subsequently applied to the synthesis of K48-linked diubiquitin.
Synthesis of 4-mercapto-l-lysine derivatives: Potential building blocks for sequential native chemical ligation
作者:Kalyan Kumar Pasunooti、Renliang Yang、Seenuvasan Vedachalam、Bala Kishan Gorityala、Chuan-Fa Liu、Xue-Wei Liu
DOI:10.1016/j.bmcl.2009.09.107
日期:2009.11
A general and diastereoselectivesynthesis of (2S, 4S)-4-mercapto-l-lysine derivative was described. The key features of this synthesis include Zn-mediated diastereoselective Reformatsky reaction and selective reduction of methyl ester with sodium borohydride. Introduction of thiol functional group on lysine side chain proved to be appropriate for dual native chemical ligation. This methodology allows
作者:Renliang Yang、Kalyan Kumar Pasunooti、Fupeng Li、Xue-Wei Liu、Chuan-Fa Liu
DOI:10.1021/ja905491p
日期:2009.9.30
A thiol group introduced on the gamma-carbon of lysine mediates robust native chemical Ligation at both the alpha- and epsilon-amines in two consecutive steps. Desulfurization then affords the final product, in which the lysine residue at the ligation site has an isopeptide bond on its side chain. The method is useful for the synthesis of proteins containing special post-translational modifications on lysine.