There is provided a novel pyrrole-imidazole polyamide compound for alkylating the specific base sequence of DNA, the polyamide compound being capable of being synthesized through fewer reaction steps than known hybrid molecules and having a combination of a high reactivity in DNA alkylation and the ability to recognize a sequence. Furthermore, there is provided an alkylating agent and a molecule serving as a drug, the alkylating agent and the molecule containing the polyamide compound.
An indole derivative is represented by general formula (1):
wherein R1 represents a functional group for alkylating DNA; R2 represents a hydrogen atom, an alkyl group, or an acyl group; and X represents a divalent group having one constitutional unit or having two or more constitutional units which may be the same or different, the constitutional unit being represented by the following formula:
(wherein m is an integer of 0 to 10), wherein among the constitutional units, a terminal constitutional unit adjacent to R2 may be a constitutional unit represented by the following formula:
(wherein k is an integer of 0 to 10).
本发明提供了一种用于烷基化 DNA 特定碱基序列的新型
吡咯-
咪唑聚酰胺化合物,与已知的杂化分子相比,该聚酰胺化合物能够通过较少的反应步骤合成,并且兼具 DNA 烷基化的高反应活性和识别序列的能力。此外,还提供了一种烷化剂和一种作为药物的分子,烷化剂和分子中含有聚酰胺化合物。
吲哚衍
生物由通式(1)表示:
其中 R1 代表用于烷基化 DNA 的官能团;R2 代表氢原子、烷基或酰基;X 代表具有一个构型单位或具有两个或两个以上构型单位的二价基团,这些构型单位可以相同或不同,构型单位由下式表示:
(其中 m 为 0 至 10 的整数),其中在这些构型单元中,与 R2 相邻的末端构型单元可以是由下式表示的构型单元:
(其中 k 为 0 至 10 的整数)。