Regioselectivity in the Palladium-Catalyzed Addition of Carbon Nucleophiles to Dihydropyran Derivatives
摘要:
The regioselectivity of Pd-catalyzed malonate or sulfonylacetate addition to dihydropyran derivatives is highly dependent upon the substitution pattern of the dihydropyran nucleus and is governed by electronic, rather than steric factors. In certain instances, subtle steric features also play a role in controlling regioselectivity by altering the conformation of the intermediate eta(3)-allyl Pd-complex.
Regioselectivity in the Palladium-Catalyzed Addition of Carbon Nucleophiles to Dihydropyran Derivatives
摘要:
The regioselectivity of Pd-catalyzed malonate or sulfonylacetate addition to dihydropyran derivatives is highly dependent upon the substitution pattern of the dihydropyran nucleus and is governed by electronic, rather than steric factors. In certain instances, subtle steric features also play a role in controlling regioselectivity by altering the conformation of the intermediate eta(3)-allyl Pd-complex.
Catalyst-Controlled Stereoselective <i>O</i>-Glycosylation: Pd(0) vs Pd(II)
作者:Hui Yao、Shasha Zhang、Wei-Lin Leng、Min-Li Leow、Shaohua Xiang、Jingxi He、Hongze Liao、Kim Le Mai Hoang、Xue-Wei Liu
DOI:10.1021/acscatal.7b01630
日期:2017.8.4
Stereoselective construction of various O-glycosidic bonds was first achieved by different palladium sources using 3,4-O-carbonate galactal as the donor to reach yields up to 95% under mild conditions. With Pd(II) catalyst coordination of this glycal donor from the β-face directed by carbonate group, hard nucleophiles (aliphatic alcohols) gave β-glycosides and α-glycosides were obtained from soft nucleophiles