1-Methyl-2-methyl-3-hexadecyl-imidazolium | 467443-05-6

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 唑类
• 英文名称: 1-Methyl-2-methyl-3-hexadecyl-imidazolium
• 英文别名: 1-hexadecanyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium；1,2-Dimethyl-3-hexadecylimidazolium；1-hexadecyl-2,3-dimethylimidazolium；1-Hexadecyl-2,3-dimethylimidazol-3-ium
• CAS: 467443-05-6
• 化学式: C₂₁H₄₁N₂
• 分子量: 321.57
• InChiKey: OAFYUGJKLQQHEK-UHFFFAOYSA-N

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  8.2
• 重原子数：
  23
• 可旋转键数：
  15
• 环数：
  1.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.86
• 拓扑面积：
  8.8
• 氢给体数：
  0
• 氢受体数：
  0

文献信息

• COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR POLYMER COMPOSITES
  申请人：Chan Pong Kwok

  公开号：US20080021175A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-01-24

  This invention relates to organic salt compositions useful in the preparation of organoclay compositions, polymer-organoclay composite compositions, and methods for the preparation of polymer nanocomposites. In one embodiment, the present invention provides a pyridinium salt having structure XV wherein Ar 6 , Ar 7 , and Ar 8 are independently C 2 -C 50 aromatic radicals; “b” is a number from 0 to 2; “d” is a number from 0 to 4; R 3 and R 4 are independently at each occurrence a halogen atom, a C 1 -C 20 aliphatic radical, a C 5 -C 20 cycloaliphatic radical, or a C 2 -C 20 aromatic radical; Z is a bond, a divalent C 1 -C 20 aliphatic radical, a divalent C 5 -C 20 cycloaliphatic radical, a divalent C 2 -C 20 aromatic radical, an oxygen linking group, a sulfur linking group, a SO 2 linking group, or a Se linking group; Ar 9 is a C 10 -C 200 aromatic radical, or a polymer chain comprising at least one aromatic group; and X − is a charge balancing counterion.

  这项发明涉及有机盐组合物，用于制备有机粘土组合物、聚合物-有机粘土复合物组合物，以及制备聚合物纳米复合材料的方法。在一个实施例中，本发明提供了一种具有结构XV的吡啶盐，其中Ar6、Ar7和Ar8分别是C2-C50芳香基团；“b”是从0到2的数字；“d”是从0到4的数字；R3和R4在每次出现时独立地是卤素原子、C1-C20脂肪基、C5-C20环脂肪基或C2-C20芳香基；Z是一个键合、二价的C1-C20脂肪基、二价的C5-C20环脂肪基、二价的C2-C20芳香基、氧链连接基、硫链连接基、SO2链连接基或Se链连接基；Ar9是一个C10-C200芳香基团，或者包含至少一个芳香基团的聚合物链；X^−是一个电荷平衡的对离子。
• [EN] MANUFACTURE OF VINYL CHLORIDE BY HYDROCHLORINATION OF ACETYLENE IN THE PRESENCE OF A CATALYTIC SYSTEM CONSISTING OF AT LEAST ONE IONIC LIQUID<br/>[FR] FABRICATION DE CHLORURE DE VINYLE PAR HYDROCHLORATION D'ACÉTYLÈNE EN PRÉSENCE D'UN SYSTÈME CATALYTIQUE CONSTITUÉ D'AU MOINS UN LIQUIDE IONIQUE
  申请人：SOLVAY

  公开号：WO2012084642A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-06-28

  Catalytic system consisting essentially of at least one ionic liquid comprising at least one non-protonated cation and at least one anion selected from chloride and methanesulfonate and its use in the hydrochlorination reaction of acetylene with hydrogen chloride.

  催化系统基本上由至少一种离子液体组成，其中包括至少一种非质子化阳离子和至少一种氯化物和甲磺酸盐选择的阴离子，以及其在氢氯酸与乙炔的氢氯化反应中的应用。
• Process for the hydrohalogenation of an unsaturated hydrocarbon and for the manufacture of vinyl chloride by hydrochlorination of acetylene
  申请人：SOLVAY SA

  公开号：EP2617698A1

  公开（公告）日：2013-07-24

  Process for the hydrohalogenation of an unsaturated hydrocarbon using a catalyst comprising at least one ionic liquid (IL) and a metal, according to which said IL and metal are supported on a solid carrier, said process being a continuous industrial process wherein the overall unsaturated hydrocarbon conversion is of at least 60 % during at least 500 hours.

  使用至少一种离子液体（IL）和金属组成的催化剂，通过固体载体支持该IL和金属，进行不饱和烃的氢卤化反应的过程，该过程是连续的工业过程，其中整个不饱和烃的转化率在至少500小时内达到60％以上。
• LIPOPHILIC METALLATES
  申请人：Straub Bernd

  公开号：US20120259126A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-10-11

  The present invention relates to arylated, silylated and/or alkylated bis(2,2′-diphenolato)metallates and to a method for the production thereof.

  本发明涉及芳基化、硅化和/或烷基化的双(2,2'-二苯酚)金属酸盐及其制备方法。
• METHOD OF MAKING POLYCARBONATE NANOCOMPOSITES
  申请人：Biswas Amit

  公开号：US20080081865A1

  公开（公告）日：2008-04-03

  A method of preparing a polycarbonate nanocomposite comprising forming a reactant mixture comprising a nanomaterial, a solvent, a dihydroxy compound and an activated carbonate; and polymerizing the dihydroxy compound and the activated carbonate in the presence of the solvent to form the polycarbonate nanocomposite is disclosed. Also disclosed are polycarbonate nanocomposites prepared in accordance with this method, and thermoplastic compositions comprising the polycarbonate nanocomposites.

  本发明公开了一种制备聚碳酸酯纳米复合材料的方法，包括形成反应物混合物，其中包括纳米材料、溶剂、二羟基化合物和活性碳酸酯；并在溶剂存在下聚合二羟基化合物和活性碳酸酯，以形成聚碳酸酯纳米复合材料。本发明还公开了按照该方法制备的聚碳酸酯纳米复合材料以及包含聚碳酸酯纳米复合材料的热塑性组合物。