Mentally disordered parricide and stranger killers admitted to high-security care. 1: A descriptive comparison
摘要:
Parricide is an uncommon crime, so that many of the descriptive studies suffer from methodological shortcomings of small sample sizes and a non-representative ascertainment. We describe a consecutive series of mentally disordered offenders convicted of parricide who were admitted to high-security care and we compare their index characteristics with a group convicted of killing one or more strangers. The main findings were that the parricides were more likely to suffer from schizophrenia but less likely to have had a disrupted childhood and criminal history, as compared with those who had killed a stranger. Those in the parricide group had made a previous attack on their victim in 40% of cases. Overall, the study confirmed some of the differences that one might expect between these two groups of homicides, which had entirely different relationships to their victims.
The reactions of some ortho-naphthoquinones with 2,3-dimethylbutadiene
作者:M. F. Ansell、R. A. Murray
DOI:10.1039/j39710001429
日期:——
The reactions of dimethylbutadiene with 1,2-naphthoquinones are shown to involve either addition to the 3,4-double bond [substituents 3-chloro-, 4-cyano-, 3-methoxycarbonyl, 3-nitro-, and 3-methoxy-(partially)] or to the 2-carbonyl group [substituents 4-chloro-, 4-bromo-, 3,4-dichloro-, 3-methoxy-(partially)]. The adduct from 3-chloro-1,2-naphthoquinone is shown to eliminate hydrogen chloride to yield