Highly Stereoselective Radical Carbonylations of gem-Dihalocyclopropane Derivatives with CO
摘要:
A couple of radical carbonylations of gem-dihalocyclopropanes 1 using CO and Bu3SnH (formylation) or Bu3Sn(CH2CHCH2) (allylacylation) successfully proceeded to give trans and cis adducts (2 and 3) with good to excellent stereoselectivity (trans/cis = > 99/1-75/25 or 17/83-1/99). The formylation of 2,3-cis-disubstituted 1,1-dihalocyclopropanes enhanced trans selectivity (trans/cis = > 99/1-95/5), whereas both 2,3-cis-disubstituted and 2-monosubstituted 1,1-dihalocyclopropanes underwent allylacylation with nearly complete trans selectivity (trans/cis = > 99/1). Inherently less reactive gem-dichloro- and bromochlorocyclopropanes than gem-dibromocyclopropanes served as favorable substrates.
Highly Stereoselective Radical Carbonylations of gem-Dihalocyclopropane Derivatives with CO
摘要:
A couple of radical carbonylations of gem-dihalocyclopropanes 1 using CO and Bu3SnH (formylation) or Bu3Sn(CH2CHCH2) (allylacylation) successfully proceeded to give trans and cis adducts (2 and 3) with good to excellent stereoselectivity (trans/cis = > 99/1-75/25 or 17/83-1/99). The formylation of 2,3-cis-disubstituted 1,1-dihalocyclopropanes enhanced trans selectivity (trans/cis = > 99/1-95/5), whereas both 2,3-cis-disubstituted and 2-monosubstituted 1,1-dihalocyclopropanes underwent allylacylation with nearly complete trans selectivity (trans/cis = > 99/1). Inherently less reactive gem-dichloro- and bromochlorocyclopropanes than gem-dibromocyclopropanes served as favorable substrates.
Stereospecific routes to the isomeric 7-bromo-7-lithionorcaranes
作者:Dietmar Seyferth、Robert L. Lambert
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(00)82047-1
日期:1973.7
anti-7-Bromo-syn-7-lithionorcarane can be prepared stereospecifically by the reaction of n-butyllithium with 7,7-dibromonorcarane in THF, provided that a slight excess of the dibromo compound is present and the temperature is allowed to rise briefly from −107° to about −93°. syn-7-Bromo-anti-7-lithionorcarane results when n-butyllithium is allowed to react with syn-7-bromo-anti-7-trimethyltinnorearane
作者:Dietmar Seyferth、Robert L. Lambert、Michel Massol
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(00)89503-0
日期:1975.4
A number of α-bromocyclopropyllithium reagents have been prepared at low temperature (−90° to −100°) in THF or THF/Et2O medium by reaction of n-butyllithium with the respective gem-dibromocyclopropane. Reactions of these new lithium reagents with concentrated HCl, trimethylchlorosilane, dimethyldichlorosilane, trimethyltin chloride, dimethyltin dichloride, dimethyldichlorogermane, trimethyllead bromide
通过正丁基锂与相应的宝石-二溴环丙烷的反应,已在THF或THF / Et 2 O介质中于低温(-90°至-100°)下制备了多种α-溴环丙基锂试剂。描述了这些新的锂试剂与浓盐酸,三甲基氯硅烷,二甲基二氯硅烷,三甲基氯化锡,二甲基锡二氯化物,二甲基二氯锗烷,三甲基溴化铅,氯化汞和一些其他有机金属卤化物的反应。的一种新的异构化顺式-7-溴-反-7- lithionorcarane到反-7-溴-顺-7- lithionorcarane,通过稍微过量的7,7- dibromonorcarane的存在引起的,进行说明。