Development and efficient 1-glycyl-3-methyl imidazolium chloride–copper(II) complex catalyzed highly enantioselective synthesis of 3, 4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones
摘要:
A novel, effective asymmetric 1-glycyl-3-methyl imidazolium chloride-copper(II) complex [[Gmim]Cl-Cu(II)] was synthesized and studied as organocatalyst for enantioselective Biginelli reaction under solvent free condition at 25 degrees C. The hydrophobic group on amino acid favors reagent diffusion towards the chloroglycine moiety increasing the catalytic activity of supported palladium complex. Spectroscopic evidence of complex has been proved by Powder XRD, SEM, FT-IR and AFM. This method contains simplified product isolation and catalyst recycling, affording substituted aldehydes imparting high yield with excellent stereoselectivity. This recyclable heterogeneous catalyst provides a simple strategy for the generation of a variety of new C-C bonds under environmentally benign condition. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V.
Highly enantioselective Biginelli reaction catalyzed by a simple chiral primary amine catalyst: asymmetric synthesis of dihydropyrimidines
作者:Da-Zhen Xu、Hui Li、Yongmei Wang
DOI:10.1016/j.tet.2012.07.027
日期:2012.9
Several chiral primary amines were introduced as organocatalysts for the asymmetric Biginellireaction. The reaction was performed by using a combined catalyst consisting of a chiral bifunctional primary amine–pyridine 5j and hydrochloric acid in a mixed solvent of 1,4-dioxane/CHCl3 (8/2, v/v) at room temperature. The corresponding dihydropyrimidines were obtained in moderate to high yields with up
Primary Amine Catalyzed Biginelli Reaction for the Enantioselective Synthesis of 3,4-Dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones
作者:Derong Ding、Cong-Gui Zhao
DOI:10.1002/ejoc.201000448
日期:——
Several chiral primary amines, mainly those derived from the cinchona alkaloids, were evaluated as the organocatalysts for the asymmetric Biginellireaction. With the quinine-derived amine catalyst 1 and after extensive optimization of the reaction conditions, 3,4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones were obtained in moderate to good yields and 51-78% ee from a three-component reaction of aryl and aliphatic
几种手性伯胺,主要来自金鸡纳生物碱,被评估为不对称 Biginelli 反应的有机催化剂。使用奎宁衍生的胺催化剂 1 和反应条件的广泛优化后,3,4-二氢嘧啶-2(1H)-酮以中等至良好的收率和 51-78% ee 从芳基的三组分反应中获得和脂肪醛、尿素和乙酰乙酸酯。
Bifunctional primary amine-thiourea–TfOH (BPAT·TfOH) as a chiral phase-transfer catalyst: the asymmetric synthesis of dihydropyrimidines
作者:Yangyun Wang、Jipan Yu、Zhiwei Miao、Ruyu Chen
DOI:10.1039/c0ob01268h
日期:——
An enantioselective Biginelli reaction has been developed by using a bifunctional primary amine-thioureaâTfOH (BPAT·TfOH) as a chiral phase-transfer catalyst and t-BuNH2·TFA as an additive in saturated brine at room temperature. The corresponding dihydropyrimidines were obtained in moderate-to-good yields with up to 99% ee under mild conditions. A plausible transition state has been proposed to explain the origin of the activation and the asymmetric induction.
evaluated in the Lewis acid/organocatalysts-based cooperative catalytic Biginellireaction, which resulted in the determination of a novel cooperative Lewis acid/primary amine catalyst system, NbCl5/QN-NH2. The synergistic effect of NbCl5 and the quinine-derived primary amine is pronounced and gave dihydropyrimidiones (DHPMs) in moderate to good enantioselectivities (up to 84 % ee) and good to excellent yields
Development and efficient 1-glycyl-3-methyl imidazolium chloride–copper(II) complex catalyzed highly enantioselective synthesis of 3, 4-dihydropyrimidin-2(1H)-ones
A novel, effective asymmetric 1-glycyl-3-methyl imidazolium chloride-copper(II) complex [[Gmim]Cl-Cu(II)] was synthesized and studied as organocatalyst for enantioselective Biginelli reaction under solvent free condition at 25 degrees C. The hydrophobic group on amino acid favors reagent diffusion towards the chloroglycine moiety increasing the catalytic activity of supported palladium complex. Spectroscopic evidence of complex has been proved by Powder XRD, SEM, FT-IR and AFM. This method contains simplified product isolation and catalyst recycling, affording substituted aldehydes imparting high yield with excellent stereoselectivity. This recyclable heterogeneous catalyst provides a simple strategy for the generation of a variety of new C-C bonds under environmentally benign condition. (C) 2012 Published by Elsevier B.V.