Control of Skeletal Connectivity in Indium Promoted Reactions: 1,2-Additions and Cope Rearrangements En Route to Lactol Formation
摘要:
Indium promoted coupling reactions between propargyl aldehydes (3) and allyl halides under aqueous and organic conditions are reported. Coupling reactions under aqueous conditions occur via 1,2-addition with excellent yields to afford 4-hydroxy-1-ene-5-ynes (8). Coupling reactions under organic conditions also add in a 1,2-fashion, but the initial products can be induced to undergo oxy-Cope rearrangements giving 2,5-hexadienals (9). Oxy-Cope rearrangement of 8 followed by a secondary addition step under highly basic conditions leads to lactol formation (10) in good to excellent yields. This paper reveals the versatility and control of product formation which may be attained when working with propargyl aldehyde (3) and allyl halide systems under indium promoted coupling conditions.
Radical cyclization of (bromomethyl)dimethylsilyl propargyl ethers. Regio-, chemo- and stereoselectivity.
摘要:
Radical cyclization of (bromomethyl)dimethylsilyl propargyl ether derivatives 1 is a powerful reaction with a high degree of regio-, chemo-, and stereoselectivity. Trisubstituted olefins 3, cyclopentene derivatives 5, and diquinane system 7j are obtained in good yields by a judicious choice of unsaturated substituents. Triquinane frameworks could be obtained stereoselectively from a suitable acyclic substrate of type 1 in a one-pot reaction. First attempts have not yet allowed us to aim at this goal due to interesting (1,5) hydrogen transfers. Moreover, we have intercepted, for the first time, the alpha-cyclopropyl radical which is involved in the Stork-Beckwith mechanism of the 5-versus 6-membered ring formation in the vinyl radical cyclization.
situ. This novel skeletal reorganization process was implemented into a concise total synthesis of the terpenes sabinone (18) and sabinol (19). Furthermore it is shown that conversion of the hydroxylatedenynes into the corresponding acetates followed by reaction with a cationic gold catalyst formed from (PPh3)AuCl and AgSbF6 opens entry into isomeric products bearing the ketone function at the C-2
The synthesis of cyclic alkenylboronic half acids from vinyl and propenyl boronic esters and homoallylic alcohols by ring-closing metathesis is reported. The method is compatible with both conventional and microwave heating and comparable yields are obtained under both conditions. The cyclic alkenylboronicacids participate in Suzuki−Miyaura coupling reactions in good yields.
Cr-waste free catalytic carbonyl addition reactions with polymer-immobilized CrF2
作者:Michio Kurosu
DOI:10.1016/j.tetlet.2006.03.071
日期:2006.5
A monomeric [Cr(pyridine)(4)F-2]Br-+(-) is immobilized onto the dipyridyl-TentaGel resin. Allylations of aldehydes with 5-10 mol % of the CrF2-dipyridyi-TentaGel resin 2/Mn/TMSCl in THF provide the corresponding homoallylic alcohols in excellent yields after TMS-desilylations with a polymer-supported ammonium fluoride 3. The recovered CrF2-dipyridyi-TentaGel resins can be utilized multiple times without a decrease of reactivity. (c) 2006 Elsevier Ltd. All rights reserved.
Gaudemar,M.; Travers,S., Comptes Rendus des Seances de l'Academie des Sciences, Serie C: Sciences Chimiques, 1966, vol. 262, p. 139 - 141
作者:Gaudemar,M.、Travers,S.
DOI:——
日期:——
Control of Skeletal Connectivity in Indium Promoted Reactions: 1,2-Additions and Cope Rearrangements En Route to Lactol Formation
Indium promoted coupling reactions between propargyl aldehydes (3) and allyl halides under aqueous and organic conditions are reported. Coupling reactions under aqueous conditions occur via 1,2-addition with excellent yields to afford 4-hydroxy-1-ene-5-ynes (8). Coupling reactions under organic conditions also add in a 1,2-fashion, but the initial products can be induced to undergo oxy-Cope rearrangements giving 2,5-hexadienals (9). Oxy-Cope rearrangement of 8 followed by a secondary addition step under highly basic conditions leads to lactol formation (10) in good to excellent yields. This paper reveals the versatility and control of product formation which may be attained when working with propargyl aldehyde (3) and allyl halide systems under indium promoted coupling conditions.