A Bicyclo[4.2.0]octene-Derived Monomer Provides Completely Linear Alternating Copolymers via Alternating Ring-Opening Metathesis Polymerization (AROMP)
摘要:
Strained bicyclic carbomethoxy olefins were utilized as substrates in alternating ring-opening metathesis polymerization and found to provide low-dispersity polymers with novel backbones. The polymerization of methyl bicyclo[4.2.0]oct-7-ene-7-carboxylate with cyclohexene in the presence of the fast-initiating Grubbs catalyst (H(2)IMes)(3-Br-Pyr)(2)Cl2Ru=CHPh leads to a completely linear as well as alternating copolymer, as demonstrated by NMR spectroscopy, isotopic labeling, and gel permeation chromatography. In contrast, intramolecular chain-transfer reactions were observed with [5.2.0] and [3.2.0] bicyclic carbomethoxy olefins, although to a lesser extent than with the previously reported monocyclic cyclobutenecarboxylic ester monomers [Song, A.; Parker, K A.; Sampson, N. S. J. Am. Chem. Soc. 2009, 131, 3444]. Inclusion of cyclohexyl rings fused to the copolymer backbone minimizes intramolecular chain-transfer reactions and provides a framework for creating alternating functionality in a one-step polymerization.
Introduction of a methoxycarbonylgroup on the planenonsymmetricdoublebond of 2,3-dioxa and 2,3-oxaza bicyclo[2.2.2]oct-5-enes brought about a clear-cut increase in syn selectivity of their reactions with 1,3-dipoles.
Lewis acid catalysed M-ene, H-ene, and cycloaddition reactions of allylic stannanes and silanes with methyl propiolate
作者:Hai-Shan Dang、Alwyn G. Davies
DOI:10.1016/s0022-328x(97)00246-5
日期:1998.2
products of the reaction of methyl propiolate with cyclohexene and some allyl and cyclohex-2-enyl silanes and stannanes (H-ene and M-ene adducts, and [2+2] and [3+2] cycloadducts) have been determined, and rationlised in terms of the probable reaction mechanism. The allylstannanes show only the M-ene reactions to give a mixture of the E- and Z-adducts, and it has been confirmed that the reaction of allylsilanes
[EN] ALKENE ISOMERIZATION AS AN ENTRY TO EFFICIENT ALTERNATING RING-OPENING METATHESIS POLYMERIZATION (i-AROMP)<br/>[FR] ISOMÉRISATION D'ALCÈNE EN TANT QU'ENTRÉE DANS UNE POLYMÉRISATION PAR OUVERTURE DE CYCLE PAR MÉTATHÈSE (I-AROMP) ALTERNÉE EFFICACE
申请人:UNIV NEW YORK STATE RES FOUND
公开号:WO2016154135A1
公开(公告)日:2016-09-29
This invention relates to the field of polymers and olefin polymerization, and more specifically olefin metathesis polymerization. Specifically, the present invention provides a polymer comprising rigorously alternating AB subunits and methods of formation of the AB alternating polymers. In the polymers and process of the invention, the A monomer is derived from a cyclobutene derivative, and the B monomer is derived from a cyclohexene derivative. The polymerization takes place in the presence of an olefin metathesis catalyst.