Cinchona Alkaloid Amides/Dialkylzinc Catalyzed Enantioselective Desymmetrization of Aziridines with Phosphites
摘要:
The first highly enantioselective desymmetrization of aziridines with phosphites has been developed. Excellent yields and enantio-selectivities were observed for the reaction with various aziridines using a new class of readily accessible chiral catalysts derived from 9-amino-9-deoxy-epi-cinchonas alkaloids. In studies probing the reaction mechanism, we observed some complexes for the cinchona alkaloid amide-Zn(II) by ESI-MS analysis
Cinchona Alkaloid Amides/Dialkylzinc Catalyzed Enantioselective Desymmetrization of Aziridines with Phosphites
摘要:
The first highly enantioselective desymmetrization of aziridines with phosphites has been developed. Excellent yields and enantio-selectivities were observed for the reaction with various aziridines using a new class of readily accessible chiral catalysts derived from 9-amino-9-deoxy-epi-cinchonas alkaloids. In studies probing the reaction mechanism, we observed some complexes for the cinchona alkaloid amide-Zn(II) by ESI-MS analysis
A highly enantioselectivecatalytic protocol for the desymmetrization of meso-aziridines via ring-opening with pyrazoles is reported using an N,N′-dioxide-Mg(OTf)2 complex as the catalyst. The corresponding trans-α-pyrazole-substituted amines were obtained in good yields and enantioselectivities (up to 99% yield and 94% ee) under mild reaction conditions. Moreover, a remarkably high asymmetric amplification
The asymmetric ring-opening of meso-aziridines with primary alcohols is realized using an N,N′-dioxide–Mg(OTf)2 complex as the catalyst. The desired vicinal trans-β-amino ethers are afforded in good yields and enantioselectivities. Aniline and water could also be used as the nucleophiles for the ring-opening in an identical catalyst system.
Desymmetrization of aziridine with malononitrile using cinchona alkaloid amide/zinc(<scp>ii</scp>) catalysts
作者:Noriyuki Shiomi、Mami Kuroda、Shuichi Nakamura
DOI:10.1039/c6cc09457k
日期:——
The catalytic enantioselective desymmetrization of aziridines with malononitrile has been developed. Good yield and enantioselectivity were obtained by using cinchonaalkaloidamide/Zn(II) and base catalysts. The obtained product can be...