Asymmetric Friedel–Crafts Alkylation of Indoles with Trifluoromethyl Pyruvate Catalyzed by a Dinuclear Zinc Catalyst
作者:Yuan-Zhao Hua、Jun-Wei Chen、Hua Yang、Min-Can Wang
DOI:10.1021/acs.joc.7b02599
日期:2018.2.2
cooperative catalysis model has been reported for the asymmetric Friedel–Crafts (F–C) alkylation of indoles with trifluoromethyl pyruvates using Trost’s intramolecular dinuclear zinc complex as the catalyst. This dinuclear zinc catalyst was prepared in situ by reacting the chiral ligand (S,S)-L2b with 2 equiv of ZnEt2. A series of trifluoromethyl alcohol and indole-containing biological compounds were formed
Indoles, and pyrroles, and furans, oh my! Chiral phosphoric acidcatalyzed Friedel–Crafts alkylation of indoles with 3,3,3‐trifluoropyruvate gave the corresponding adducts in excellent yields with high enantioselectivities. Electron‐deficient indoles, in particular, exhibited excellent enantioselectivities.
Heterogeneously Organocatalytic, Enantioselective Friedel-Crafts Alkylation of Indole with 3,3,3-Trifluoropyruvate
作者:Pei Wang、Jinhui Ni、Yong An、Xiaojiang Chen、Weiwei Zhang、Yang Zhang、Guorong Ma
DOI:10.3987/com-21-14566
日期:——
amine-squaramide catalyst was synthesized with diphenylethylenediamine as the chiral framework and successfully catalyzed the asymmetric Friedel-Craftsalkylation reaction between indole and trifluoropyruvate. A series of trifluoromethylated indole derivatives were obtained with high yield (up to 95%) and moderate to good enantioselectivity (up to 76% ee). The reaction proceeds in heterogeneoussystem, the catalyst