申请人:Bristol-Myers Squibb Company
公开号:US05470845A1
公开(公告)日:1995-11-28
.alpha.-Phosphonosulfonate compounds are provided which inhibit the enzyme squalene synthetase and thereby inhibit cholesterol biosynthesis. These compounds have the formula ##STR1## wherein R.sup.2 is OR.sup.5 or R.sup.5a ; R.sup.3 and R.sup.5 are independently H, alkyl, arylalkyl, aryl or cycloalkyl; R.sup.5a is H, alkyl, arylalkyl or aryl; R.sup.4 is H, alkyl, aryl, arylalkyl, or cycloalkyl;, Z is H, halogen, lower alkyl or lower alkenyl; and R.sup.1 is a lipophilic group which contains at least 7 carbons and is alkyl, alkenyl, alkynyl, mixed alkenyl-alkynyl, aryl, arylalkyl, cycloalkyl, cycloalkylalkyl, heteroaryl, heteroarylalkyl, cycloheteroalkyl, cycloheteroalkylalkyl; as further defined above; including pharmaceutically acceptable salts and or prodrug esters of the phosphonic (phosphinic) and/or sulfonic acids.
提供了α-磷酸磺酸酯化合物,可抑制齿烯合酶酶,并从而抑制胆固醇生物合成。这些化合物具有以下式子:##STR1##其中,R.sup.2为OR.sup.5或R.sup.5a;R.sup.3和R.sup.5独立地为H、烷基、芳基烷基、芳基或环烷基;R.sup.5a为H、烷基、芳基烷基或芳基;R.sup.4为H、烷基、芳基、芳基烷基或环烷基;Z为H、卤素、低级烷基或低级烯基;R.sup.1为至少含有7个碳的亲脂性基团,为烷基、烯基、炔基、混合烯基-炔基、芳基、芳基烷基、环烷基、环烷基烷基、杂芳基、杂芳基烷基、环杂烷基或环杂烷基烷基;包括所述的药学上可接受的磷酸(磷酸酸)和/或磺酸的前药酯盐。