Oxidative insertion into the N–H bond of carbazole, indole and pyrrole with zerovalent metals
摘要:
The reactions of carbazole (C12H8NH), indole (C8H6NH) and pyrrole (C4H4NH) with the zerovalent [Pt(PEt3)(3)], [Pd(PEt3)(3)] and [Ni(PEt3)(3)] gave oxidative insertion into the N-H bond, affording the corresponding hydrides of the type trans-[HM(LN)(PEt3)(2)], LN = de-protonated heterocyclic ligand; the isolated compounds for platinum were trans-[HPt(C8H6N)(PEt3)(2)] (1), trans-[HPt(C4H4N)(PEt3)(2)] (2), and for nickel trans-[HNi(C12H8N)(PEt3)(2)] (3), trans-[HNi(C8H6N)(PEt3)(2)] (4) and trans-[HNi(C4H4N)(PEt3)(2)] (5); on using palladium the corresponding hydrides were also detected in solution, however, after longer reaction time the double substituted compounds: trans-[Pd(C12H8N)(2)(PEt3)(2)] (6), trans-[Pd(C8H6N)(2)(PEt3)(2)] (7) and trans-[Pd(C4H4N)(2)(PEt3)(2)] (8) were obtained. A crystal structure is reported for 6. (C) 2002 Elsevier Science B.V. All rights reserved.
C–H and N–H activation by Pt(0) in N- and O-heteroaromatic compounds
作者:Janine T Chantson、Simon Lotz
DOI:10.1016/j.jorganchem.2004.01.030
日期:2004.4
[Pt(PEt3)4] with various azoles afforded platinum(II) hydride complexes of the type trans-[PtH(1-azolyl)(PEt3)2], where azolyl=indolyl (1), imidazolyl (2), benzimidazolyl (3), pyrazolyl (4) and indazolyl (5), by oxidative insertion of the metal centre into the N–H bonds of the respective azoles. Pyrrole was much less reactive. Complexes trans-[PtH(R)(PEt3)2], where R=2-furyl (6), 2-benzoxazolyl (7) and 2-benzothiazolyl