Determination of Triazines in Water Samples by High-Performance Liquid Chromatography with Diode-Array Detection
作者:M. S. Dopico、M. V. Gonzalez、J. M. Castro、E. Gonzalez、J. Perez、M. Rodriguez、A. Calleja
DOI:10.1093/chromsci/40.9.523
日期:2002.10.1
Triazines are widely used herbicides that can be detected in the environment at trace level. A preconcentration step is necessary to determinate them before analysis. In this study, carbonaceous and polymeric adsorbents are compared with C18 for the solid-phase extraction of simazine, atrazine, and propazine in water samples in order to quantitate their levels by high-performance liquid chromatography using photodiode-array detection.
Imidazopyridine- and Purine-Thioacetamide Derivatives: Potent Inhibitors of Nucleotide Pyrophosphatase/Phosphodiesterase 1 (NPP1)
作者:Lei Chang、Sang-Yong Lee、Piotr Leonczak、Jef Rozenski、Steven De Jonghe、Theodor Hanck、Christa E. Müller、Piet Herdewijn
DOI:10.1021/jm501434y
日期:2014.12.11
Nucleotide pyrophosphatase/phosphodiesterase 1 (NPP1) belongs to the family of ecto-nucleotidases, which control extracellular nucleotide, nucleoside, and (di)phosphate levels. To study the (patho)physiological roles of NPP1 potent and selective inhibitors with drug-like properties are required. Therefore, a compound library was screened for NPP1 inhibitors using a colorimetric assay with p-nitrophenyl
核苷酸焦磷酸酶/磷酸二酯酶1(NPP1)属于胞外核苷酸酶家族,可控制细胞外核苷酸,核苷和(di)磷酸盐的水平。为了研究具有药物样特性的NPP1强效和选择性抑制剂的(病理)生理作用。因此,使用比色测定法以对硝基苯基5'-胸苷单磷酸酯(p -Nph-5'-TMP)作为人工底物,筛选化合物库中的NPP1抑制剂。这导致发现2-(3 H-咪唑并[4,5 - b ]吡啶-2-基硫基)-N-(3,4-二甲氧基苯基)乙酰胺(5a)为具有K i的命中化合物。值为217 nM。随后的结构-活性关系研究导致了嘌呤和咪唑并[4,5- b ]吡啶类似物的开发,用p -Nph-5'-进行测定具有高抑制力(K i值分别为5.00 nM和29.6 nM)。以TMP为底物。出乎意料的是,与ATP作为底物相比,测试时这些化合物的效力明显较低,K i值在低微摩尔范围内。对原型抑制剂的抑制机理进行了研究,发现该抑制剂与两种底物都具有竞争性。
Cyclosporin derivatives
申请人:Fischer Gunter
公开号:US09453051B2
公开(公告)日:2016-09-27
The present invention relates to novel cyclosporin derivatives that do not cross the cellular membrane. The compounds according to the invention are used in medicine, more particularly in the treatment/diagnosis of acute and chronic inflammatory diseases, viral infections, cancer, degenerative muscle diseases, neurodegenerative diseases and damage that is associated with calcium homeostasis impairment. The novel cyclosporin derivatives additionally have no immunosuppressive effect.
Compositions and methods and are provided for treating disorders associated with compromised vasculostasis. Invention methods and compositions are useful for treating a variety of disorders including for example, stroke, myocardial infarction, cancer, ischemia/reperfusion injury, autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis, eye diseases such as retinopathies or macular degeneration or other vitreoretinal diseases, inflammatory diseases, vascular leakage syndrome, edema, transplant rejection, adult/acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS), and the like.
[EN] THIAZOLIUMS AS TRANSKETOLASE INHIBITORS<br/>[FR] THIAZOLIUMS COMME INHIBITEURS DE LA TRANSCETOLASE
申请人:ARRAY BIOPHARMA INC
公开号:WO2005095391A1
公开(公告)日:2005-10-13
The present invention provides N-3'-pyridylmethyl or N-2'-pyrazinylmethyl thiazolium derivatives of formula (I) which are useful as transketolase inhibitors wherein R1, R2, R3, Y, R5-R9, Ra-Rd, n and X- are as defined herein. The present invention also provides pharmaceutical compositions comprising the compounds of formula (I). The invention provides methods for inhibiting transketolase activity, reducing cellular ribose-5-phosphate levels, inhibiting nucleic acid synthesis, inhibiting cell proliferation and tumor cell growth in vitro and in vivo, stimulating apoptosis in tumor cells and treating cancer by administering a compound of formula (I) or a pharmaceutical composition thereof.