Flavonoid derivative compounds and method for preparing same by depolymerization of condensed tannins
申请人:INSTITUT NATIONAL DE LA RECHERCHE AGRONOMIQUE
公开号:US10030009B2
公开(公告)日:2018-07-24
A compound of general formula (I) in which R1, R2, R3 and R5, identical or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a hydroxyl group, optionally protected by a protecting group. R4 represents a hydrogen atom or an —OR7 group, in which R7 represents a hydrogen atom, a protecting group or a gallate group. R6 represents a hydroxyl group, optionally protected by a protecting group. R′1, R′2, R′3 and R′4, identical or different, each represent a hydrogen atom or a substituent not comprising a mesomeric electron withdrawing group conjugated with the furan ring. A substituent from R′1, R′2, R′3 and R′4 representing the covalent bond with the pyran ring or one of the salts of same. A method for obtaining such a compound includes a step of depolymerization of condensed tannins in the presence of an acid by means of a nucleophile derived from furan.
通式(I)的化合物,其中 R1、R2、R3 和 R5 相同或不同,各自代表氢原子或羟基,可选择受保护基保护。R4 代表氢原子或-OR7 基团,其中 R7 代表氢原子、保护基团或没食子酸基团。R6 代表羟基,可选择受保护基团的保护。R′1、R′2、R′3 和 R′4,相同或不同,各自代表一个氢原子或一个不包括与呋喃环共轭的间取电子基团的取代基。R′1、R′2、R′3和R′4中的取代基代表与吡喃环或其盐之一的共价键。获得这种化合物的方法包括在有酸存在的情况下,通过来自呋喃的亲核剂使缩合单宁解聚的步骤。