申请人:KABUSHIKI KAISHA YAKULT HONSHA
公开号:EP0137145A1
公开(公告)日:1985-04-17
New camptothecin derivatives possessing high anti-tumor activity with slight toxicity, represented by the general formula:
wherein R' is a hydrogen atom, a halogen atom or an alkyl group with 1-4 carbon atoms and X is a chlorine atom or -NR2R3 where R2 and R3 are the same or different and each represents a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group with 1-4 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted carbocyclic or heterocyclic group, with the proviso that when both R2 and R3 are substituted or unsubstituted alkyl groups, they may be combined together with the nitrogen atom, to which they are bonded, to form a heterocyclic ring which may be interrupted with -0-, -S-and/or N-R4 in which R4 is a hydrogen atom, a substituted or unsubstituted alkyl group with 1-4 carbon atoms or a substituted or unsubstituted phenyl group and wherein the grouping -0-CO-X is bonded to a carbon atom located in any of the 9-, 10- and 11-positions in the ring A of camptothecin, as well as an ammonium salt or an alkali metal salt thereof.
具有高抗肿瘤活性和轻微毒性的喜树碱新衍生物,由通式表示:
其中 R'是氢原子、卤素原子或 1-4 个碳原子的烷基,X 是氯原子或-NR2R3,其中 R2 和 R3 相同或不同,各自代表氢原子、1-4 个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基或取代或未取代的碳环或杂环基团,但当 R2 和 R3 都是取代或未取代的烷基时,它们可与所结合的氮原子结合在一起,形成一个杂环,该杂环可被-0--N-基团打断、其中 R4 是氢原子、1-4 个碳原子的取代或未取代的烷基或取代或未取代的苯基,其中基团 -0-CO-X 与位于喜树碱环 A 的 9-、10-和 11-位上的碳原子键合。