Cephalosporins represented by the formula X-S-Y wherein X is a deacetoxycephalosporinyl group and Y is a 6-membered heterocyclic group containing 1-3 nitrogens at least one of which is substituted and at least one of which is adjacent to a carbonyl group, said heterocyclic group containing one or more ring substituents and being characterized by being non-aromatic and not enolizable to an aromatic form.
A general route to 1,2,4-trisubstituted pyrimidines is described in one to three steps from a common key precursor, diazadienium iodide 2. An efficient preliminary [4+2] cyclocondensation reaction between the azabutadiene building block 2 and various iso(thio)cyanates constitutes an original construction of the pyrimidine skeleton. Subsequent structural modifications on the heterocycle allow the elaboration
An Efficient Synthesis of Thioisomünchnones Derived from Uracils and Uridine: Novel Type of Mesoionic Nucleosides<sup>1</sup>
作者:Heinrich Wamhoff、Christof Höhmann、Pál Sohár
DOI:10.1021/ol990385u
日期:2000.3.1
[reaction: see text] Synthetic approaches to a variety of thioisomunchnones derived from uracils and uridine are described, as well as their properties and cycloaddition tendencies. The anhydro-3-hydrocy-2-phenyl-6-(2',3',5'-tri-O-benzoyl-beta-D-ribofuranosyl)thiazolo[3,2-c]pyrimidine-5(6H)-on-4-ium hydroxide represents a novel class of mesoionic nucleosides.
A facile and simple regioselective synthesis of uracils and their thio analogues has been achieved by cyclocondensation of a common precursor, diazadienium iodide 1, and isothiocyanates 2a,b. The key step in this synthetic process is the preparation of 4-methylsulfanylpyrimidine-2-thiones 3a,b, which after further elaboration gave the expected uracil analogues 4a,b-8a,b.