The synthesis and antiviral properties of ()-5-(2-bromovinyl)-2'-deoxyuridine-related compounds
作者:Mark Ashwell、A.Stanley Jones、Ajit Kumar、Jon R. Sayers、Richard T. Walker、Takashi Sakuma、Erik De Clercq
DOI:10.1016/s0040-4020(01)86902-7
日期:1987.1
A method for the synthesis of the potent anti-herpes agent, ()-5-(2-bromovinyl)-2'-deoxyuridine (BVDU) (1) is described. A trace bye-product of the synthesis has been identified as 5-(1,2-dibromo-2-succinimidoethyl)-2'-deoxyuridine (5). A similar bye-product, 5-(1,2-dibromo-2-succinimidoethyl)uridine (4) is formed during the synthesis of ()-5-(2-bromovinyl)uridine (3). The following derivatives of
描述了一种有效的抗疱疹药()-5-(2-溴乙烯基)-2'-脱氧尿苷(BVDU)(1)的合成方法。合成的痕量副产物已鉴定为5-(1,2-二溴-2-琥珀酰亚胺基乙基)-2'-脱氧尿苷(5)。在()-5-(2-溴乙烯基)尿苷(3)的合成过程中,形成了类似的副产物5-(1,2-二溴-2-琥珀酰亚胺基乙基)尿苷(4)。BVDU的下列衍生物已被合成:3'-甲基(8),3-甲基(9),4-乙基(11),0 2,5'-脱水- ()-5-(2-溴乙烯基)-2'-脱氧尿苷(13)和()-5-(2-溴乙烯基)-2'-脱氧异胞苷(15)。而化合物8,9和15几乎没有抗病毒活性,而化合物11和尤其是13则对1型单纯疱疹病毒和水痘带状疱疹病毒具有显着活性。