作者:H. Aly、M. El-Gazzar
DOI:10.1055/s-0031-1297252
日期:2012.3
The present article describes the synthesis of some novel pyrrole, pyrazolo[4,3-d]oxazole, pyrrolo[2,3-b]pyridine, 1,2,3-triazole and oxoazetidin derivatives incorporating pyrazole moiety, the structures of which were confirmed by elemental analyses and spectral data. All the target compounds were subjected to in-vitro antitumor activity against liver and colon human tumor cell lines (HEPG2 and HCT), furthermore, the most potent compounds were evaluated for their ability to enhance the cell killing effect of γ-radiation (radiosensitizing evaluation). The results of in-vitro anticancer evaluation showed that compounds 3 and 16a were the most potent compounds on HEPG2 (IC50=2.6 and 4.2 µg/ml) and compounds 2 and 10 were the most potent on HCT (IC50=2.7 and 3.9 µg/ml) compared to vinblastine (IC50=4.6 on HEPG2 and 2.6 µg/ml on HCT), while, the activity of the most potent compounds increased after combination with γ-radiation and they showed no toxicity on normal hepatocytes and colon cells at their effective concentrations.
本文介绍了一些含有吡唑分子的新型吡咯、吡唑并[4,3-d]恶唑、吡咯并[2,3-b]吡啶、1,2,3-三唑和恶唑烷衍生物的合成,并通过元素分析和光谱数据对其结构进行了确认。所有目标化合物都对肝脏和结肠人类肿瘤细胞系(HEPG2 和 HCT)进行了体外抗肿瘤活性测试,此外,还评估了最有效化合物增强δ-射线杀死细胞效果的能力(放射增敏评估)。体外抗癌评价结果表明,与长春新碱(对 HEPG2 的 IC50=4.6 和 4.2 微克/毫升)和对 HCT 的 IC50=2.7 和 3.9 微克/毫升相比,化合物 3 和 16a 对 HEPG2 的作用最强(IC50=2.6 和 4.2 微克/毫升),化合物 2 和 10 对 HCT 的作用最强(IC50=2.7 和 3.9 微克/毫升)。6和2.6微克/毫升)相比,化合物2和10对HCT的作用最强(IC50=2.7和3.9微克/毫升),而对长春新碱(对HEPG2的IC50=4.