3-amino-6-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid | 1232423-31-2

• 分子结构分类: 有机化合物 - 有机杂环化合物 - 二嗪类
• 英文名称: 3-amino-6-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid
• 英文别名: 3-amino-6-pyridin-3-ylpyrazine-2-carboxylic acid
• CAS: 1232423-31-2
• 化学式: C₁₀H₈N₄O₂
• 分子量: 216.199
• InChiKey: SAWHXWZELQIASV-UHFFFAOYSA-N

物化性质

• 沸点：
  480.7±45.0 °C(Predicted)
• 密度：
  1.449±0.06 g/cm3(Predicted)

计算性质

• 辛醇/水分配系数(LogP)：
  0.4
• 重原子数：
  16
• 可旋转键数：
  2
• 环数：
  2.0
• sp3杂化的碳原子比例：
  0.0
• 拓扑面积：
  102
• 氢给体数：
  2
• 氢受体数：
  6

反应信息

• 作为反应物：
  描述：

  3-amino-6-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid 、 苯胺 在 4-二甲氨基吡啶 、 N,N-二异丙基乙胺 、 N,N'-羰基二咪唑 作用下， 以 二甲基亚砜 为溶剂， 反应 18.0h， 以47%的产率得到3-amino-N-phenyl-6-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrazine-2-carboxamide
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of Potent and Selective Inhibitors of Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated and Rad3 Related (ATR) Protein Kinase as Potential Anticancer Agents

  摘要：

  DNA-damaging agents are among the most frequently used anticancer drugs. However, they provide only modest benefit in most cancers. This may be attributed to a genome maintenance network, the DNA damage response (DDR), that recognizes and repairs damaged DNA. ATR is a major regulator of the DDR and an attractive anticancer target. Herein, we describe the discovery of a series of aminopyrazines with potent and selective ATR inhibition. Compound 45 inhibits ATR with a K-i of 6 nM, shows >600-fold selectivity over related kinases ATM or DNA-PK, and blocks ATR signaling in cells with an IC50 of 0.42 mu M. Using this compound, we show that ATR inhibition markedly enhances death induced by DNA-damaging agents in certain cancers but not normal cells. This differential response between cancer and normal cells highlights the great potential for ATR inhibition as a novel mechanism to dramatically increase the efficacy of many established drugs and ionizing radiation.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm101488z
• 作为产物：
  描述：

  3-氨基吡嗪-2-羧酸甲酯 在 bis-triphenylphosphine-palladium(II) chloride 、 N-溴代丁二酰亚胺(NBS) 、 sodium carbonate 作用下， 以 乙二醇二甲醚 、 水 、 乙腈 为溶剂， 反应 18.0h， 生成 3-amino-6-(pyridin-3-yl)pyrazine-2-carboxylic acid
  参考文献：
  名称：

  Discovery of Potent and Selective Inhibitors of Ataxia Telangiectasia Mutated and Rad3 Related (ATR) Protein Kinase as Potential Anticancer Agents

  摘要：

  DNA-damaging agents are among the most frequently used anticancer drugs. However, they provide only modest benefit in most cancers. This may be attributed to a genome maintenance network, the DNA damage response (DDR), that recognizes and repairs damaged DNA. ATR is a major regulator of the DDR and an attractive anticancer target. Herein, we describe the discovery of a series of aminopyrazines with potent and selective ATR inhibition. Compound 45 inhibits ATR with a K-i of 6 nM, shows >600-fold selectivity over related kinases ATM or DNA-PK, and blocks ATR signaling in cells with an IC50 of 0.42 mu M. Using this compound, we show that ATR inhibition markedly enhances death induced by DNA-damaging agents in certain cancers but not normal cells. This differential response between cancer and normal cells highlights the great potential for ATR inhibition as a novel mechanism to dramatically increase the efficacy of many established drugs and ionizing radiation.

  DOI：

  10.1021/jm101488z

文献信息

• [EN] PYRAZINE DERIVATIVES USEFUL AS INHIBITORS OF ATR KINASE<br/>[FR] DÉRIVÉS PYRAZINES UTILES EN TANT QU'INHIBITEURS D'ATR KINASE
  申请人：VERTEX PHARMA

  公开号：WO2010071837A1

  公开（公告）日：2010-06-24

  The present invention relates to pyrazine compounds useful as inhibitors of ATR protein kinase. The invention also relates to pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the compounds of this invention; methods of treating of various diseases, disorders, and conditions using the compounds of this invention; processes for preparing the compounds of this invention; intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of this invention; and methods of using the compounds in in vitro applications, such as the study of kinases in biological and pathological phenomena; the study of intracellular signal transduction pathways mediated by such kinases; and the comparative evaluation of new kinase inhibitors. The compounds of this invention have formula (I):wherein the variables are as defined herein.

  本发明涉及对ATR蛋白激酶具有抑制作用的吡嗪化合物。该发明还涉及包括本发明的化合物的药用可接受组合物；使用本发明的化合物治疗各种疾病、紊乱和症状的方法；制备本发明的化合物的方法；用于制备本发明的化合物的中间体；以及在体外应用中使用化合物的方法，例如在生物和病理现象中研究激酶、介导激酶的细胞内信号传导途径的研究以及新激酶抑制剂的比较评估。本发明的化合物具有如下式(I)的结构，其中变量如本文所定义。
• COMPOUNDS USEFUL AS INHIBITORS OF ATR KINASE
  申请人：Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated

  公开号：US20160311809A1

  公开（公告）日：2016-10-27

  The present invention relates to pyrazine compounds useful as inhibitors of ATR protein kinase. The invention also relates to pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the compounds of this invention; methods of treating of various diseases, disorders, and conditions using the compounds of this invention; processes for preparing the compounds of this invention; intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of this invention; and methods of using the compounds in in vitro applications, such as the study of kinases in biological and pathological phenomena; the study of intracellular signal transduction pathways mediated by such kinases; and the comparative evaluation of new kinase inhibitors. The compounds of this invention have formula I: wherein the variables are as defined herein.

  本发明涉及一种吡嗪化合物，可用作ATR蛋白激酶的抑制剂。本发明还涉及包含本发明化合物的药学上可接受的组合物；使用本发明化合物治疗各种疾病、疾病和病状的方法；制备本发明化合物的方法；用于制备本发明化合物的中间体；以及在体外应用中使用化合物的方法，例如研究生物和病理现象中的激酶，介导这些激酶的细胞内信号转导途径的研究以及新激酶抑制剂的比较评估。本发明化合物具有式I，其中变量如本文所定义。
• PIM KINASE INHIBITORS AND METHODS OF THEIR USE
  申请人：Burger Matthew

  公开号：US20120208815A1

  公开（公告）日：2012-08-16

  New compounds, compositions and methods of inhibition of kinase activity associated with tumorigenesis in a human or animal subject are provided. In certain embodiments, the compounds and compositions are effective to inhibit the activity of at least one serine/threonine kinase or receptor tyrosine kinase. The new compounds and compositions may be used either alone or in combination with at least one additional agent for the treatment of a serine/threonine kinase- or receptor tyrosine kinase-mediated disorder, such as cancer.

  提供了一种用于抑制人或动物主体中与肿瘤发生相关的激酶活性的新化合物、组合物和方法。在某些实施例中，这些化合物和组合物能够有效地抑制至少一种丝氨酸/苏氨酸激酶或受体酪氨酸激酶的活性。这些新的化合物和组合物可以单独使用或与至少一种额外的药物联合使用，用于治疗丝氨酸/苏氨酸激酶或受体酪氨酸激酶介导的疾病，如癌症。
• Pyrazin-2-amines useful as inhibitors of ATR kinase
  申请人：Charrier Jean-Damien

  公开号：US08841308B2

  公开（公告）日：2014-09-23

  The present invention relates to pyrazine compounds useful as inhibitors of ATR protein kinase. The invention also relates to pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the compounds of this invention; methods of treating of various diseases, disorders, and conditions using the compounds of this invention; processes for preparing the compounds of this invention; intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of this invention; and methods of using the compounds in in vitro applications, such as the study of kinases in biological and pathological phenomena; the study of intracellular signal transduction pathways mediated by such kinases; and the comparative evaluation of new kinase inhibitors. The compounds of this invention have formula I: wherein the variables are as defined herein.

  本发明涉及一种用作ATR蛋白激酶抑制剂的吡嗪化合物。本发明还涉及包含本发明化合物的药学上可接受的组合物；使用本发明化合物治疗各种疾病、疾病和病况的方法；制备本发明化合物的过程；制备本发明化合物的中间体；以及在体外应用中使用化合物的方法，例如研究生物和病理现象中的激酶，介导这些激酶的细胞内信号转导途径的研究以及新激酶抑制剂的比较评估。本发明化合物具有公式I：其中变量如本文所定义。
• Substituted pyrazin-2-amines as inhibitors of ATR kinase
  申请人：Vertex Pharmaceuticals Incorporated

  公开号：US09365557B2

  公开（公告）日：2016-06-14

  The present invention relates to pyrazine compounds useful as inhibitors of ATR protein kinase. The invention also relates to pharmaceutically acceptable compositions comprising the compounds of this invention; methods of treating of various diseases, disorders, and conditions using the compounds of this invention; processes for preparing the compounds of this invention; intermediates for the preparation of the compounds of this invention; and methods of using the compounds in in vitro applications, such as the study of kinases in biological and pathological phenomena; the study of intracellular signal transduction pathways mediated by such kinases; and the comparative evaluation of new kinase inhibitors. Certain compounds of this invention have formula IA: wherein the variables are as defined herein.

  本发明涉及吡嗪化合物，其可用作ATR蛋白激酶的抑制剂。本发明还涉及包含本发明化合物的药学上可接受的组合物；使用本发明化合物治疗各种疾病、疾病和病况的方法；制备本发明化合物的过程；用于制备本发明化合物的中间体；以及在体外应用中使用化合物的方法，例如研究生物和病理现象中的激酶、介导这些激酶的细胞内信号转导途径的研究以及新激酶抑制剂的比较评估。本发明的某些化合物具有式IA：其中变量如本文所定义。